Aplocheilidae







































Aplocheilidae

Aphyosemion elberti red T.jpg

Aphyosemion elberti

Austrolebias quirogai.jpg

Austrolebias quirogai

Scientific classification edit
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Chordata
Class:
Actinopterygii
Order:
Cyprinodontiformes
Suborder:
Aplocheiloidei
Family:
Aplocheilidae
Bleeker, 1859

Synonyms

Cynolebiidae Hoedeman, 1961 [1]

Nothobranchiidae Garman, 1895 [1]

Rivulidae Myers, 1925 [1]



Aplocheilidae is a family of fish in the order Cyprinodontiformes found in Africa, Asia and the Americas. This family-group name is well-established, making its use as a single aplocheiloid family more stable along time, besides avoiding the impact of a new name at the family rank for a popular aquarium fish group.[2] Following this proposal, Aplocheilidae includes three subfamilies: Aplocheilinae for the species from Asia, Madagascar and the Seychelles; Cynolebiinae (formerly called Rivulidae) for the species from the Americas; and Nothobranchiinae for the species from the African mainland.[1]



Genera





Phylogenetic relationships among 13 taxa of the Cynopoecilini and four outgroup taxa


There are currently 54 recognized genera in three subfamilies in the family Aplocheilidae:


  • Subfamily Aplocheilinae Bleeker, 1859:


    • Aplocheilus McClelland, 1838


    • Pachypanchax Myers, 1933



  • Subfamily Cynolebiinae Hoedeman, 1961:


    • Anablepsoides Huber, 1992


    • Atlantirivulus Costa, 2008


    • Austrofundulus Myers, 1932


    • Austrolebias Costa, 1998


    • Campellolebias Vaz Ferreira & Sierra de Soriano, 1974


    • Cynodonichthys Meek, 1904


    • Cynolebias Steindachner, 1876


    • Cynopoecilus Regan, 1912


    • Gnatholebias Costa, 1998


    • Hypsolebias Costa, 2006


    • Kryptolebias Costa, 2004


    • Laimosemion Huber, 1999


    • Leptolebias Myers, 1952


    • Leptopanchax Costa, 2016[1]


    • Llanolebias Hrbek & Taphorn, 2008


    • Maratecoara Costa, 1995


    • Melanorivulus Costa, 2006


    • Micromoema Costa, 1998


    • Millerichthys Costa, 1995


    • Moema Costa, 1989


    • Mucurilebias Costa, 2014[3]


    • Nematolebias Costa, 1998


    • Neofundulus Myers, 1924


    • Notholebias Costa, 2008


    • Ophthalmolebias Costa, 2006


    • Papiliolebias Costa, 1998


    • Pituna Costa, 1989


    • Plesiolebias Costa, 1989


    • Prorivulus Costa, Lima & Suzart, 2004


    • Pterolebias Garman, 1895


    • Rachovia Myers, 1927


    • Renova Thomerson & Taphorn, 1995


    • Rivulus Poey, 1860


    • Simpsonichthys Carvalho, 1959


    • Spectrolebias Costa & Nielsen, 1997


    • Stenolebias Costa, 1995


    • Terranatos Taphorn & Thomerson, 1978


    • Trigonectes Myers, 1925


    • Xenurolebias Costa, 2006



  • Subfamily Nothobranchiinae Garman, 1895:


    • Aphyosemion (including Chromaphyosemion) Myers, 1924


    • Archiaphyosemion Radda, 1977


    • Callopanchax Myers, 1933


    • Epiplatys Gill, 1862


    • Episemion Radda & Pürzl, 1987


    • Fenerbahce Özdikmen, Polat, Yilmaz & Yazicioglu, 2006 – formerly Adamas


    • Foerschichthys Scheel & Romand, 1981


    • Fundulopanchax Myers, 1924


    • Fundulosoma Ahl, 1924


    • Nimbapanchax Sonnenberg & Busch, 2009


    • Nothobranchius Peters, 1868


    • Pronothobranchius Radda, 1969


    • Scriptaphyosemion Radda & Pürzl, 1987




References





  1. ^ abcde Costa, W.J.E.M. (2016): Comparative morphology and classification of South American cynopoeciline killifishes (Cyprinodontiformes: Aplocheilidae), with notes on family-group names used for aplocheiloids. Vertebrate Zoology, 66 (2): 125-140.


  2. ^ van der Laan, R., Eschmeyer, W.N. & Fricke, R. (2014): Family-group names of Recent fishes. Zootaxa, 3882 (2): 1–230.


  3. ^ Costa, W.J.E.M. (2014): A new genus of miniature cynolebiasine from the Atlantic Forest and alternative biogeographical explanations for seasonal killifish distribution patterns in South America (Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae). Vertebrate Zoology, 64 (1): 23–33.










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