Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Riga
Archdiocese of Riga Archidioecesis Rigensis Rīgas arhidiecēze | |
---|---|
The Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of St James in Riga | |
Location | |
Country | Latvia |
Ecclesiastical province | Riga |
Statistics | |
Area | 23,587 km2 (9,107 sq mi) |
Population - Total - Catholics | (as of 2017) 1,201,975 224,329 (18.7%) |
Information | |
Rite | Latin Rite |
Cathedral | Svētā Jēkaba Katedrāle (Cathedral Basilica of St. James) |
Current leadership | |
Pope | Francis |
Metropolitan Archbishop | Zbigņevs Stankevičs |
Emeritus Bishops | Jānis Pujats (cardinal) Jānis Cakuls (auxiliary) |
Map | |
Location of Archdiocese of Riga in Latvia |
The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Riga is an archdiocese administered from the capital city of Riga in Latvia.[1][2][3] Its cathedral is Svētā Jēkaba Katedrāle. It is a metropolitan archdiocese which also helps to administer three suffragan dioceses in the Ecclesiastical province of Riga in Latvia.
Contents
1 History
2 Bishops, Apostolic Administrators and Archbishops of Riga (Roman rite)
2.1 Archdiocese of Riga
2.2 Diocese of Riga
2.3 Archdiocese of Riga
3 Suffragan dioceses
4 See also
5 Sources
6 References
History
- 1186: Established as Diocese of Üxküll
- 1 October 1188: Designated a suffragan of the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Hamburg-Bremen, Germany[4]
- 1202: Renamed as Diocese of Riga
- 20 January 1255: Promoted as Metropolitan Archdiocese of Riga[5]
- 1561: Suppressed
- 22 September 1918: Restored as Diocese of Riga from territory of Vidzeme, Latgale, and Estonia
- 9 June 1920: Added territory of Courland and Zemgale from Diocese of Samogitia[6]
- 25 October 1923: Promoted as Archdiocese of Riga[7]
- 1 November 1924: Lost territory to new Apostolic Administration of Estonia[8]
- 8 May 1937: Promoted as Metropolitan Archdiocese of Riga;[9] lost territory to new Diocese of Liepāja[10]
- 2 December 1995: Lost territory to new Diocese of Rēzekne–Aglona[11]
Bishops, Apostolic Administrators and Archbishops of Riga (Roman rite)
Archdiocese of Riga
Elevated: 1252[2]
Suppressed: 1540[2]
- Albert Suerber, O.P. (1253 – 1273 Died)
- Juan de Luna (17 May 1274 – 1286 Died)
- Jens Grand (30 Mar 1302 – 1304 Resigned)
- Johann Walenrode (27 Sep 1393 – 30 May 1418 Appointed, Archbishop (Personal Title) of Liège)
- Johann Abundi (11 Jul 1418 – 1424 Died)
Silvester Stodewescher (09 Oct 1448 – 12 Jul 1479)[1]
Michael Hildebrand (4 Jun 1484 – 5 Feb 1509 Died)[12]
Jasper Linde (23 May 1509 – 29 Jun 1524)[1]
Diocese of Riga
Erected: 22 September 1918[3]
- Bishop Eduard O’Rourke (29 Sep 1918 – 10 Apr 1920)
- Bishop Antonijs Springovičs (14 Apr 1920 – 25 Oct 1923) (As Bishop of Riga)
Archdiocese of Riga
Elevated: 25 October 1923[3]
- Archbishop Antonijs Springovičs (25 Oct 1923 – 1 Oct 1958) (As Archbishop of Riga)
- Bishop Pēteris Strods (1 Oct 1958 – 5 Aug 1960) (Apostolic Administrator)
- Cardinal Julijans Vaivods (10 Nov 1964 – 24 May 1990) (Apostolic Administrator)
- Bishop Jānis Cakuls (23 May 1990 – 8 May 1991) (Apostolic Administrator)
- Cardinal Jānis Pujats (8 May 1991 – 19 Jun 2010)
- Archbishop Zbigņevs Stankevičs (19 Jun 2010 – )
Suffragan dioceses
- Jelgava
- Liepāja
- Rēzekne-Aglona
See also
- Roman Catholicism in Latvia
- Concordat of 1922
Sources
- GCatholic.org
- Catholic Hierarchy
References
^ abc GCatholic.org: "Metropolitan Archdiocese of Riga" retrieved January 30, 2016
^ abc Catholic Hierarchy: "Suppressed Archdiocese of Riga (1252-1540) retrieved January 30, 2016
^ abc Catholic Hierarchy: "Archdiocese of Riga retrieved January 30, 2016
^ Jānis Broks (2002), Katolicisms Latvijā 800 Gados: 1186-1986, Vēsturisks Atskats, p. 40, .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
ISBN 9984-619-40-0
^ Broks, p. 62
^ Samogitiensis et Rigensis: De finium dioecesanorum commutatione, Acta Apostolicae Sedis, Volume 12 (1920), p. 270
^ Rigensis: Erectionis in archiepiscopatum, Acta Apostolicae Sedis, Volume 15 (1923), p. 585
^ Toomas Abiline and Indrek Oper (2006?), St Peter and St Paul's Cathedral in Tallinn, The Apostolic Administration of Estonia, Tallinn, p. 10
^ Rigensis: Archiepiscopalis ecclesia Rigensis ad metropolitanae ecclesiae gradum et dignitatem evehitur novaque provincia ecclesiastica sub nomine <<Rigensis>> in Lettonia constituitur, Acta Apostolicae Sedis, Volume 29 (1937), p. 387
^ Liepaiensis: A Rigensis archidioecesis territorio pars seiungitur, ex qua nova erigitur dioecesis <<Liepaiensis>> nuncupanda, Acta Apostolicae Sedis, Volume 29 (1937), p. 384
^ Rezeknensis-Aglonensis: In Lettonia nova conditur dioecesis Rezeknensis-Aglonensis, Acta Apostolicae Sedis, Volume 88 (1996), p. 344
^ Catholic Hierarchy: "Archbishop Michael Hildebrandi" retrieved January 30, 2016
Coordinates: 56°57′03″N 24°06′17″E / 56.9508°N 24.1047°E / 56.9508; 24.1047