Detarioideae
| Detarioideae | |
|---|---|
 | |
Brownea grandiceps Lemaire 1850 | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Fabales |
| Family: | Fabaceae |
| Subfamily: | Detarioideae Burmeist. 1837[1] |
Type genus | |
Detarium Juss. | |
| Tribes and genera | |
See text. | |
Synonyms | |
| |
Tamarindus indica flower.
The subfamily Detarioideae is one of the subdivisions of the plant family Fabaceae (legumes). This subfamily includes many tropical trees, some of which are used for timber or have ecological importance. The subfamily consists of 84 genera, most of which are native to Africa and Asia. Pride of Burma (Amherstia nobilis) and tamarind (Tamarindus indica) are two of the most notable species in Detarioideae. It has the following clade-based definition:
The most inclusive crown clade containing Goniorrhachis marginata Taub. and Aphanocalyx cynometroides Oliv., but not Cercis canadensis L., Duparquetia orchidacea Baill., or Bobgunnia fistuloides (Harms) J. H. Kirkbr. & Wiersema.[1]
Contents
1 Taxonomy
1.1 Schotieae
1.2 Barnebydendreae
1.3 Detarieae
1.4 Saraceae
1.5 Afzelieae
1.6 Amherstieae
2 Phylogenetics
3 References
Taxonomy
Detarioideae comprises the following tribes and genera:[1][2]
Schotieae
Schotia Jacq.
Barnebydendreae
Barnebydendron J.H.Kirkbr.
Goniorrachis Taub.
Detarieae
Augouardia Pellegr.
Baikiaea Benth.
Brandzeia Baill.
Colophospermum J. Kirk ex J. Léonard
Copaifera L.
Daniellia Benn.
Detarium Juss.
Eperua Aubl.
Eurypetalum Harms
Gilletiodendron Vermoesen
Guibourtia Benn.
Hardwickia Roxb.
Hylodendron Taub.
Hymenaea L.
Neoapaloxylon Rauschert
Peltogyne Vogel
Prioria Griseb.
Sindora Miq.
Sindoropsis J. Léonard
Stemonocoleus Harms
Tessmannia Harms
Saraceae
Endertia Steenis & de Wit
Leucostegane Prain
Lysidice Hance
Saraca L.
Afzelieae
Afzelia Sm.
Brodriguesia R.S. Cowan
Intsia Thouars
Amherstieae
Amherstia Wall.
Annea Mackinder & Wieringa[3]
Anthonotha P. Beauv.
Aphanocalyx Oliver
Berlinia Sol. ex Hook. f.
Bikinia Wieringa
Brachycylix (Harms) R.S. Cowan
Brachystegia Benth.
Brownea Jacq.
Browneopsis Huber
Crudia Schreb.
Cryptosepalum Benth.
Cynometra L.
Dicymbe Spruce ex Benth. & Hook. f.
Didelotia Baill.
Ecuadendron D.A. Neill
Elizabetha Schomb. ex Benth.
EnglerodendronHarms
Gabonius Wieringa & Mackinder[4]
Gilbertiodendron J. Léonard
Heterostemon Desf.
Humboldtia Vahl
Hymenostegia (Benth.) Harms
Icuria Wieringa
Isoberlinia Craib & Stapf ex Holland
Isomacrolobium Aubrév. & Pellegr.[5]
Julbernardia Pellegr.
Lebruniodendron J. Léonard
Leonardoxa Aubrév.
Librevillea Hoyle
Loesenera Harms
Macrolobium Schreb.
Maniltoa Scheff.
Michelsonia Hauman
Micklethwaitia G.P. Lewis & Schrire
Microberlinia A. Chev.
Neochevalierodendron J. Léonard
Normandiodendron J. Léonard
Oddoniodendron De Wild.
Paloue Aubl.
Paloveopsis R.S. Cowan
Paramacrolobium J.Léonard
Plagiosiphon Harms
Polystemonanthus Harms
Pseudomacrolobium Hauman
Scorodophloeus Harms
Talbotiella Baker f.
Tamarindus L.
Tetraberlinia (Harms) Hauman
Zenkerella Taub.
Phylogenetics
Detarioideae exhibits the following phylogenetic relationships:[2][6][7][8][9][10]
.mw-parser-output table.clade{border-spacing:0;margin:0;font-size:100%;line-height:100%;border-collapse:separate;width:auto}.mw-parser-output table.clade table.clade{width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.clade td{border:0;padding:0;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label{width:0.8em;border:0;padding:0 0.2em;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel{border:0;padding:0 0.2em;vertical-align:top;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-bar{vertical-align:middle;text-align:left;padding:0 0.5em}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leaf{border:0;padding:0;text-align:left;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leafR{border:0;padding:0;text-align:right}
Fabales |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |
References
^ abc The Legume Phylogeny Working Group (LPWG). (2017). "A new subfamily classification of the Leguminosae based on a taxonomically comprehensive phylogeny". Taxon. 66 (1): 44–77. doi:10.12705/661.3..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
^ ab de la Estrella M, Forest F, Klitgård B, Lewis GP, Mackinder BA, de Queiroz LP, Wieringa JJ, Bruneau A. (2018). "A new phylogeny-based tribal classification of subfamily Detarioideae, an early branching clade of florally diverse tropical arborescent legumes". Scientific Reports. 8: 6884. doi:10.1038/s41598-018-24687-3.CS1 maint: Uses authors parameter (link)
^ Mackinder BA, Wieringa JJ (2013). "Annea gen. nov. (Detarieae, Caesalpinioideae, Leguminosae), a home for two species long misplaced in Hymenostegia sensu lato". Phytotaxa. 142 (1): 1–14. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.142.1.1.
^ Wieringa JJ, Mackinder BA, Van Proosdij ASJ (2013). "Gabonius gen. nov.(Leguminosae, Caesalpinioideae, Detarieae), a distant cousin of Hymenostegia endemic to Gabon". Phytotaxa. 142 (1): 15–24. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.142.1.2.
^ Breteler FJ (2008). "Anthonotha and Isomacrolobium (Leguminosae, Caesalpinioideae): Two distinct genera". Systematics and Geography of Plants. 78 (2): 137–144. JSTOR 20649759.
^ Bruneau A, Forest F, Herendeen PS, Klitgaard BB, Lewis GP (2001). "Phylogenetic relationships in the Caesalpinioideae (Leguminosae) as inferred from chloroplast trnL intron sequences". Syst Bot. 26 (3): 487–514. doi:10.1043/0363-6445-26.3.487.
^ Bruneau A, Mercure M, Lewis GP, Herendeen PS (2008). "Phylogenetic patterns and diversification in the caesalpinioid legumes". Botany. 86 (7): 697–718. doi:10.1139/B08-058.
^ Cardoso D, Pennington RT, de Queiroz LP, Boatwright JS, Van Wykd BE, Wojciechowskie MF, Lavin M (2013). "Reconstructing the deep-branching relationships of the papilionoid legumes". S. Afr. J. Bot. 89: 58–75. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2013.05.001.
^ de la Estrella M, Wieringa JJ, Mackinder B, van der Burgt X, Devesa JA, Bruneau A (2014). "Phylogenetic analysis of the African genus Gilbertiodendron J. Léonard and related genera (Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae-Detarieae)". International Journal of Plant Sciences. 175 (9): 975–985. doi:10.1086/677648.
^ Mackinder BA, Saslis-Lagoudakis H, Wieringa JJ, Devey D, Forest F, Bruneau A (2013). "The tropical African legume Scorodophloeus clade includes two undescribed Hymenostegia segregate genera and Micklethwaitia, a rare, monospecific genus from Mozambique". S. Afr. J. Bot. 89: 156–163. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2013.07.002.
^ Redden RM, Herendeen PS (2006). "Morphology and Phylogenetic Analysis of Paloue and Related Genera in the Brownea Clade (Detarieae, Caesalpinioideae)". 167. 6: 1229–1246. doi:10.1086/508065.
^ Redden KM, Herendeen PS, Wurdack KJ, Bruneau A (2010). "Phylogenetic Relationships of the Northeastern South American Brownea Clade of Tribe Detarieae (Leguminosae: Caesalpinioideae) Based on Morphology and Molecular Data". Syst Bot. 35 (3): 524–533. doi:10.1600/036364410792495863.
 | Wikimedia Commons has media related to Detarioideae. |
