Lobe (anatomy)













Lobes

Sobo 1906 389.png
Visceral surface of the liver showing the four lobes

Identifiers
TA
A13.1.02.002

Anatomical terminology
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In anatomy, a lobe is a clear anatomical division or extension[1] of an organ (as seen for example in the brain, the lung, liver or the kidney) that can be determined without the use of a microscope at the gross anatomy level. This is in contrast to the much smaller lobule, which is a clear division only visible under the microscope.[2]


Interlobar ducts connect lobes and interlobular ducts connect lobules.



Examples of lobes



  • The four lobes of the human cerebral cortex

    • the frontal lobe

    • the parietal lobe

    • the occipital lobe

    • the temporal lobe



  • The three lobes of the human cerebellum

    • the flocculonodular lobe

    • the anterior lobe

    • the posterior lobe



  • The two lobes of the thymus

  • The two and three lobes of the lungs


    • Left lung: superior and inferior


    • Right lung: superior, middle, inferior



  • The four lobes of the liver

    • Left lobe of liver

    • Right lobe of liver

    • Quadrate lobe of liver

    • Caudate lobe of liver



  • The renal lobes of the kidney



Examples of lobules



  • the cortical lobules of the kidney

  • the testicular lobules

  • the lobules of the mammary gland

  • the lobules of the lung

  • the lobules of the thymus



References




  1. ^ lobe at eMedicine Dictionary


  2. ^ SIU SOM Histology GI










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