List of Governors of North Carolina






The Governor of North Carolina has a duty to enforce state laws and to convene the legislature.[1] The Governor may grant pardons except in cases of impeachment.[2] For about 220 years the Governor had no power to veto bills passed by the North Carolina General Assembly, but a referendum in November 1996 altered the state's constitution, so that North Carolina ceased to be the only state whose governor lacked that power.[3]


There have been three Presidents and 71 Governors of North Carolina, with four Governors serving non-consecutive terms, totaling 78 terms in both offices. The current Governor is Democrat Roy Cooper, who took office on January 1, 2017.




Contents






  • 1 Governors


    • 1.1 Presidents of the Provincial Council


    • 1.2 Governors of the State of North Carolina




  • 2 Other high offices held


  • 3 Living former Governors of North Carolina


  • 4 References


  • 5 External links





Governors


See List of Governors of North Carolina (1712–1776) for the pre-statehood period.

North Carolina was one of the original thirteen colonies, and was admitted as a state on November 21, 1789 . Prior to declaring its independence, North Carolina was a colony of the Kingdom of Great Britain.



Presidents of the Provincial Council


The 13-member Provincial Council, renamed the Council of Safety in April 1776, was essentially the executive authority during the second year of the Revolution, and was appointed by the Provincial Congress. The Presidency of the Council and the Presidency of the Congress could each be considered the highest offices in the state during this time, but the council was supreme when the congress was not in session. [4]



  • Presidents of the Council:


    • Cornelius Harnett (18 October 1775 – 5 March 1776; 5 June 1776 – 21 August 1776)


    • Samuel Ashe (21 August 1776 – 27 September 1776)


    • Willie Jones (27 September 1776 – 25 October 1776; some sources indicate that Jones was president through November 12, when the Fifth Provincial Congress convened.)




Governors of the State of North Carolina


After the current state constitution was ratified in 1971, North Carolina Governors are limited to two consecutive terms in office; they had previously been limited to one term.[5]


Political party

  No party
  Anti-Federalist
  Federalist
  Democratic-Republican
  Democratic
  Whig/National Republican
  Conservative
  Republican/National Union















































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































#
Governor
Portrait
Took office
Left office
Party
Notes
1

Richard Caswell

RichardCaswell.jpg
November 12, 1776
April 20, 1780
No party

2

Abner Nash

AbnerNash.jpg
April 20, 1780
June 26, 1781
No party

3

Thomas Burke

Thomas Burke of North Carolina.jpg
June 26, 1781
April 22, 1782
No party

4

Alexander Martin

NCG-AlexanderMartin.jpg
April 22, 1782
May 13, 1785
Anti-Federalist

5

Richard Caswell

RichardCaswell.jpg
May 13, 1785
December 20, 1787
No party

6

Samuel Johnston

Samuel Johnston Bust.JPG
December 20, 1787
December 17, 1789

Federalist

7

Alexander Martin

NCG-AlexanderMartin.jpg
December 17, 1789
December 14, 1792

Anti-Federalist

8

Richard Dobbs Spaight

NCG-RichardSpaight.jpg
December 14, 1792
November 19, 1795
Federalist

9

Samuel Ashe

No image.svg
November 19, 1795
December 7, 1798
Anti-Federalist

10

William Richardson Davie

William Richardson Davie.jpg
December 7, 1798
November 23, 1799
Federalist

11

Benjamin Williams

NCG-BenjaminWilliams.jpg
November 23, 1799
December 6, 1802
Federalist

12

James Turner

James Turner Gouverneur von North Carolina.jpg
December 6, 1802
December 10, 1805

Democratic-Republican
[6]
13

Nathaniel Alexander

No image.svg
December 10, 1805
December 1, 1807
Democratic-Republican

14

Benjamin Williams

NCG-BenjaminWilliams.jpg
December 1, 1807
December 12, 1808
Federalist

15

David Stone

NC-Congress-DavidStone.jpg
December 12, 1808
December 1, 1810
Democratic-Republican

16

Benjamin Smith

Governor Benjamin Smith.jpg
December 1, 1810
December 11, 1811
Democratic-Republican

17

William Hawkins

William Hawkins.jpg
December 11, 1811
November 29, 1814
Democratic-Republican

18

William Miller

Governor William Miller.jpg
November 29, 1814
December 6, 1817
Democratic-Republican

19

John Branch

JohnBranch2.jpg
December 6, 1817
December 7, 1820
Democratic-Republican

20

Jesse Franklin

No image.svg
December 7, 1820
December 7, 1821
Democratic-Republican

21

Gabriel Holmes

No image.svg
December 7, 1821
December 7, 1824
Democratic-Republican

22

Hutchins Gordon Burton

Hutchins Gordon Burton.jpg
December 7, 1824
December 8, 1827
No party

23

James Iredell Jr.

James Iredell.jpg
December 8, 1827
December 12, 1828
Democratic-Republican

24

John Owen

John Owen.jpg
December 12, 1828
December 18, 1830

Democratic

25

Montfort Stokes

NCG-MontfortStokes.jpg
December 18, 1830
December 6, 1832
Democratic

26

David Lowry Swain

David Lowry Swain.jpg
December 6, 1832
December 10, 1835

National Republican

27

Richard Dobbs Spaight Jr.

RDSpaightJr-NC.jpg
December 10, 1835
December 31, 1836
Democratic

28

Edward Bishop Dudley

Edward Bishop Dudley.jpg
December 31, 1836
January 1, 1841

Whig

29

John Motley Morehead

John Motley Morehead.jpg
January 1, 1841
January 1, 1845
Whig

30

William Alexander Graham

William Alexander Graham - Brady-Handy.jpg
January 1, 1845
January 1, 1849
Whig

31

Charles Manly

Charles Manly.jpg
January 1, 1849
January 1, 1851
Whig

32

David Settle Reid

DavidSettleReid.jpg
January 1, 1851
December 6, 1854
Democratic

33

Warren Winslow

Warren Winslow.jpg
December 6, 1854
January 1, 1855
Democratic

34

Thomas Bragg

Thomas Bragg 1.jpg
January 1, 1855
January 1, 1859
Democratic

35

John Willis Ellis

John Willis Ellis.jpg
January 1, 1859
July 7, 1861
Democratic

36

Henry Toole Clark

Henry Toole Clark.jpg
July 7, 1861
September 8, 1862
Democratic

37

Zebulon Baird Vance

Zebulon Baird Vance - Brady-Handy.jpg
September 8, 1862
May 29, 1865
Conservative

38

William Woods Holden

NCG-WilliamHolden.jpg
May 29, 1865
December 15, 1865

National Union
[7]
39

Jonathan Worth

Jonathan Worth (North Carolina).jpg
December 15, 1865
July 1, 1868
Conservative

40

William Woods Holden

NCG-WilliamHolden.jpg
July 1, 1868
March 22, 1871

Republican

41

Tod Robinson Caldwell

Tod Caldwell.jpg
March 22, 1871
July 11, 1874
Republican

42

Curtis Hooks Brogden

Curtis Hooks Brogden portrait.jpg
July 11, 1874
January 1, 1877
Republican

43

Zebulon Baird Vance

Zebulon Baird Vance - Brady-Handy.jpg
January 1, 1877
February 5, 1879
Democratic

44

Thomas Jordan Jarvis

Thomas Jordan Jarvis.jpg
February 5, 1879
January 21, 1885
Democratic

45

Alfred Moore Scales

NCG-AlfredScales.jpg
January 21, 1885
January 17, 1889
Democratic

46

Daniel Gould Fowle

NCG-DanielFowle.jpg
January 17, 1889
April 7, 1891
Democratic

47

Thomas Michael Holt

Thomas Michael Holt Governor of North Carolina.jpeg
April 7, 1891
January 18, 1893
Democratic

48

Elias Carr

Elias Carr - Gouverneur von Nord-Carolina.jpg
January 18, 1893
January 12, 1897
Democratic

49

Daniel Lindsay Russell

Daniel Lindsay Russell.jpg
January 12, 1897
January 15, 1901
Republican
[8]
50

Charles Brantley Aycock

Picture of Charles Brantley Aycock.jpg
January 15, 1901
January 11, 1905
Democratic

51

Robert Broadnax Glenn

Robert Broadnax Glenn.jpg
January 11, 1905
January 12, 1909
Democratic

52

William Walton Kitchin

WilliamWaltonKitchin.jpg
January 12, 1909
January 15, 1913
Democratic

53

Locke Craig

Locke Craig.jpg
January 15, 1913
January 11, 1917
Democratic

54

Thomas Walter Bickett

ThomasWBickett.jpg
January 11, 1917
January 12, 1921
Democratic

55

Cameron A. Morrison

Cameron A. Morrison.jpg
January 12, 1921
January 14, 1925
Democratic

56

Angus Wilton McLean

Angus Wilton McLean.jpg
January 14, 1925
January 11, 1929
Democratic

57

Oliver Max Gardner

Oliver Max Gardner.jpg
January 11, 1929
January 5, 1933
Democratic

58

John C.B. Ehringhaus

JohnEhringhaus.jpg
January 5, 1933
January 7, 1937
Democratic

59

Clyde R. Hoey

Clyde Hoey.jpg
January 7, 1937
January 9, 1941
Democratic

60

J. Melville Broughton

Melville Broughton.jpg
January 9, 1941
January 4, 1945
Democratic

61

R. Gregg Cherry

Robert Gregg Cherry.jpg
January 4, 1945
January 6, 1949
Democratic

62

W. Kerr Scott

W. Kerr Scott.jpg
January 6, 1949
January 8, 1953
Democratic

63

William B. Umstead

William Bradley Umstead.jpg
January 8, 1953
November 7, 1954
Democratic

64

Luther H. Hodges

Luther Hodges.jpg
November 7, 1954
January 5, 1961
Democratic

65

Terry Sanford

PhC 136 51 Penderlea High School (14968898942) (cropped).jpg
January 5, 1961
January 8, 1965
Democratic

66

Dan K. Moore

Dan K. Moore.jpg
January 8, 1965
January 3, 1969
Democratic

67

Robert W. Scott

Robert W. Scott official photo.jpg
January 3, 1969
January 5, 1973
Democratic

68

James Holshouser

James Holshouser official photo.jpg
January 5, 1973
January 8, 1977
Republican

69

James B. Hunt Jr.

Jim Hunt official portrait (cropped).jpg
January 8, 1977
January 5, 1985
Democratic

70

James G. Martin

James G. Martin (cropped).jpg
January 5, 1985
January 9, 1993
Republican

71

James B. Hunt Jr.

Jim Hunt official portrait (cropped).jpg
January 9, 1993
January 6, 2001
Democratic

72

Mike Easley

Mike Easley.jpg
January 6, 2001
January 10, 2009
Democratic

73

Beverly Perdue

Beverly Perdue official photo.jpg
January 10, 2009
January 5, 2013
Democratic
[9]
74

Pat McCrory

Pat McCrory in 2014.jpg
January 5, 2013
January 1, 2017
Republican

75

Roy Cooper

NC Governor Roy Cooper.jpg
January 1, 2017
Present
Democratic



Other high offices held


This is a table of congressional seats, other federal offices, and other governorships held by governors. All representatives and senators mentioned represented North Carolina except where noted. * denotes those offices which the governor resigned to take.


































































































































































































































































Governor
Gubernatorial term

U.S. Congress
Other offices held

House

Senate

Alexander Martin
1782–1784
1789–1792

S


Samuel Johnston
1787–1789

S*


Richard Dobbs Spaight
1792–1795
H

Delegate to Philadelphia Convention and signer of the United States Constitution

William Richardson Davie
1798–1799


Delegate to Philadelphia Convention

Benjamin Williams
1799–1802
1807–1808
H



James Turner
1802–1805

S


Nathaniel Alexander
1805–1807
H



David Stone
1808–1810
H
S


John Branch
1817–1820

S

United States Secretary of the Navy; Governor of Florida Territory

Jesse Franklin
1820–1821
H
S


Gabriel Holmes
1821–1824
H



Hutchins Gordon Burton
1824–1827
H



James Iredell, Jr.
1827–1828

S*


Montfort Stokes
1830–1832

S


Richard Dobbs Spaight, Jr.
1835–1836
H



Edward Bishop Dudley
1836–1841
H



William Alexander Graham
1845–1849

S

United States Secretary of the Navy; Confederate Senator

David Settle Reid
1851–1854
H
S*


Warren Winslow
1854–1855
H



Thomas Bragg
1855–1859

S

Confederate States Attorney General

Zebulon Baird Vance
1862–1865
1877–1879

S*


Curtis Hooks Brogden
1874–1877
H



Thomas Jordan Jarvis
1879–1885

S

United States Minister to Brazil

Alfred Moore Scales
1885–1889
H



Daniel Lindsay Russell
1897–1901
H



William Walton Kitchin
1909–1913
H



Cameron Morrison
1921–1925
H
S


Oliver Max Gardner
1929–1933



U.S. Under Secretary of the Treasury

Clyde R. Hoey
1937–1941
H
S


J. Melville Broughton
1941–1945

S


W. Kerr Scott
1949–1953

S


William B. Umstead
1953–1954
H
S


Luther H. Hodges
1954–1961



United States Secretary of Commerce

Terry Sanford
1961–1965

S


Jim Martin
1985–1993
H




Living former Governors of North Carolina


As of January 2018[update], there are five former Governors of North Carolina who are currently living at this time, the oldest U.S. governor of North Carolina being James G. Martin (served 1985–1993, born 1935). The most recent Governor of North Carolina to die, and the most recently serving Governor of North Carolina to die, was James Holshouser (served 1973–1977, born 1934), on June 17, 2013.

































Governor Gubernatorial term Date of birth (and age)

James G. Martin
1985–1993

(1935-12-11) December 11, 1935 (age 83)

James B. Hunt, Jr.
1977–1985
1993–2001

(1937-05-16) May 16, 1937 (age 81)

Mike Easley
2001–2009

(1950-03-23) March 23, 1950 (age 68)

Bev Perdue
2009–2013

(1947-01-14) January 14, 1947 (age 71)

Pat McCrory
2013–2017

(1956-10-17) October 17, 1956 (age 62)


References





  1. ^ NC Constitution article III, § 5 (11).


  2. ^ NC Constitution article III, § 5 (6).


  3. ^ NC Constitution article II, § 22.


  4. ^ R. D. W. Connor (Robert Digges Wimberly), 1878-1950, ed. A Manual of North Carolina Issued by the North Carolina Historical Commission for the Use of the Members of the General Assembly Session 1913


  5. ^ http://www.ncga.state.nc.us/Legislation/constitution/ncconstitution.html


  6. ^ John Baptista Ashe was elected in 1802 to succeed Williams but died before he could take office, leading the legislature to elect Turner.


  7. ^ Provisional Governor appointed by President Andrew Johnson until a special election could be held.


  8. ^ Russell, while a Republican, was supported by many in the Populist Party as part of an electoral fusion coalition, though a separate Populist candidate was also nominated. http://www.northcarolinahistory.org/encyclopedia/58/entry


  9. ^ Beverly Perdue was elected as the first female governor of North Carolina in the election of 2008.




External links


Official

  • Official website

General information



  • Governor of North Carolina at Ballotpedia


  • Governors of North Carolina at The Political Graveyard


  • History of NC Gubernatorial Races at OurCampaigns.com


  • Works by or about Governors of North Carolina at Internet Archive


  • Works by or about Office of the Governor of North Carolina in libraries (WorldCat catalog)

















這個網誌中的熱門文章

Electric locomotive

Carlow County Council

Abdulla Qahhor