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United States Secretary of Commerce
	; Seal of the Department;
	; Flag of the Secretary;
	; ; Incumbent; Wilbur L. Ross; since February 28, 2017
	United States Department of Commerce
Style	Mr. Secretary
Member of	Cabinet
Reports to	President of the United States
Seat	; Herbert C. Hoover Building, Washington, D.C.;
Appointer	The President; with Senate advice and consent;
Term length	No fixed term
Constituting instrument	; 15 U.S.C. § 1501;
Precursor	Secretary of Commerce and Labor
Formation	March 15, 1913; 105 years ago (1913-03-15);
First holder	William Cox Redfield
Succession	; Tenth;
Deputy	Deputy Secretary of Commerce
Salary	Executive Schedule, level I
Website	www.commerce.gov

The Commerce Secretary's office as it looked in the mid-20th century.

The United States Secretary of Commerce (SecCom) is the head of the United States Department of Commerce. The Secretary is appointed by the President of the United States with the advice and consent of the United States Senate and serves in the President's Cabinet. The Secretary is concerned with promoting American businesses and industries; the Department states its mission to be "to foster, promote, and develop the foreign and domestic commerce".^[2]

Until 1913 there was one Secretary of Commerce and Labor, uniting this department with the Department of Labor, which is now headed by a separate Secretary of Labor.^[3]

The current Commerce Secretary is Wilbur Ross, who was nominated by President Donald Trump and approved by the Senate on February 28, 2017.

List of Secretaries of Commerce

Parties

  No party (1)
  Democratic (20)
  Republican (18)

Status

Denotes acting Commerce Secretary

No.	Portrait	Name	State of Residence	Took Office	Left Office
1		William C. Redfield	New York	March 5, 1913	October 31, 1919	Woodrow Wilson
2		Joshua W. Alexander	Missouri	December 16, 1919	March 4, 1921	Woodrow Wilson
3		Herbert Hoover	California	March 5, 1921	August 21, 1928	Warren G. Harding
3		Herbert Hoover	California	March 5, 1921	August 21, 1928	Calvin Coolidge
4		William F. Whiting	Massachusetts	August 22, 1928	March 4, 1929	Calvin Coolidge
5		Robert P. Lamont	Illinois	March 5, 1929	August 7, 1932	Herbert C. Hoover
6		Roy D. Chapin	Michigan	August 8, 1932	March 3, 1933	Herbert C. Hoover
7		Daniel C. Roper	South Carolina	March 4, 1933	December 23, 1938	Franklin D. Roosevelt
8		Harry Hopkins	New York	December 24, 1938	September 18, 1940
9		Jesse H. Jones	Texas	September 19, 1940	March 1, 1945
10		Henry A. Wallace	Iowa	March 2, 1945	September 20, 1946
10		Henry A. Wallace	Iowa	March 2, 1945	September 20, 1946	Harry S. Truman
–		Alfred Schindler Acting		September 20, 1946	October 7, 1946
11		W. Averell Harriman	New York	October 7, 1946	April 22, 1948
12		Charles W. Sawyer	Ohio	May 6, 1948	January 20, 1953
13		Sinclair Weeks	Massachusetts	January 21, 1953	November 10, 1958	Dwight D. Eisenhower
–		Lewis Strauss Acting	West Virginia	November 13, 1958	June 30, 1959
14		Frederick H. Mueller	Michigan	June 30, 1959	August 10, 1959
14		Frederick H. Mueller	Michigan	August 10, 1959	January 19, 1961
15		Luther H. Hodges	North Carolina	January 21, 1961	January 15, 1965	John F. Kennedy
15		Luther H. Hodges	North Carolina	January 21, 1961	January 15, 1965	Lyndon B. Johnson
16		John T. Connor	New Jersey	January 18, 1965	January 31, 1967
17		Alexander Trowbridge	New York	January 31, 1967	June 14, 1967
17		Alexander Trowbridge	New York	June 14, 1967	March 1, 1968
18		C. R. Smith	New York	March 6, 1968	January 19, 1969
19		Maurice Stans	New York	January 21, 1969	February 15, 1972	Richard Nixon
20		Peter George Peterson	Illinois	February 29, 1972	February 1, 1973
21		Frederick B. Dent	South Carolina	February 2, 1973	March 26, 1975
21		Frederick B. Dent	South Carolina	February 2, 1973	March 26, 1975	Gerald Ford
22		Rogers Morton	Maryland	May 1, 1975	February 2, 1976
23		Elliot Richardson	Massachusetts	February 2, 1976	January 20, 1977
24		Juanita M. Kreps	North Carolina	January 23, 1977	October 31, 1979	Jimmy Carter
–		Luther H. Hodges, Jr. Acting	North Carolina	October 31, 1979	January 9, 1980
25		Philip Klutznick	Illinois	January 9, 1980	January 20, 1981
26		Malcolm Baldrige, Jr.	Connecticut	January 20, 1981	July 25, 1987	Ronald Reagan
–		Bud Brown Acting	Ohio	July 25, 1987	October 19, 1987
27		William Verity, Jr.	Ohio	October 19, 1987	January 30, 1989
28		Robert Mosbacher	Texas	January 31, 1989	January 15, 1992	George H. W. Bush
–		Rockwell A. Schnabel Acting		January 15, 1992	February 27, 1992
29		Barbara Franklin	Pennsylvania	February 27, 1992	January 20, 1993
30		Ron Brown	New York	January 20, 1993	April 3, 1996	Bill Clinton
–		Mary L. Good Acting	Texas	April 3, 1996	April 12, 1996
31		Mickey Kantor	Tennessee	April 12, 1996	January 21, 1997
32		William M. Daley	Illinois	January 30, 1997	July 19, 2000
–		Robert L. Mallett Acting		July 19, 2000	July 21, 2000
33		Norman Mineta	California	July 21, 2000	January 20, 2001
34		Donald Evans	Texas	January 20, 2001	February 7, 2005	George W. Bush
35		Carlos Gutierrez	Florida	February 7, 2005	January 20, 2009	George W. Bush
–		Otto J. Wolff Acting		January 20, 2009	March 26, 2009	Barack Obama
36		Gary Locke	Washington	March 26, 2009	August 1, 2011
–		Rebecca Blank Acting	Minnesota	August 1, 2011	October 21, 2011
37		John Bryson	New York	October 21, 2011	June 11, 2012
–		Rebecca Blank Acting	Minnesota	June 11, 2012	June 1, 2013
–		Cameron Kerry Acting	Massachusetts	June 1, 2013	June 26, 2013
38		Penny Pritzker	Illinois	June 26, 2013	January 20, 2017
–	Vacant			January 20, 2017	February 28, 2017	Donald Trump
39		Wilbur Ross	Florida	February 28, 2017	present

Source: Department of Commerce: Secretaries

Living former Secretaries of Commerce

As of January 2019, there are ten living former Secretaries of Commerce (with all Secretaries that have served since 1996 still living), the oldest being Frederick B. Dent (served 1973–1975, born 1922). The most recent Secretary of Commerce to die was Peter Peterson (served 1972–1973, born 1926), on March 20, 2018. The most recently serving Secretary to die was Ron Brown (1993–1996, born 1941), who died in office on April 3, 1996.

Name	Term of office	Date of birth (and age)
Frederick B. Dent	1973–1975	(1922-08-17) August 17, 1922 (age 96)
Barbara H. Franklin	1992–1993	(1940-03-04) March 4, 1940 (age 78)
Mickey Kantor	1996–1997	(1939-08-07) August 7, 1939 (age 79)
William M. Daley	1997–2000	(1948-08-09) August 9, 1948 (age 70)
Norman Mineta	2000–2001	(1931-11-12) November 12, 1931 (age 87)
Donald Evans	2001–2005	(1946-07-27) July 27, 1946 (age 72)
Carlos Gutierrez	2005–2009	(1953-11-04) November 4, 1953 (age 65)
Gary F. Locke	2009–2011	(1950-01-21) January 21, 1950 (age 68)
John Bryson	2011–2012	(1943-07-24) July 24, 1943 (age 75)
Penny Pritzker	2013–2017	(1959-05-02) May 2, 1959 (age 59)

Line of succession

The line of succession for the Secretary of Commerce is as follows:^[4]

Deputy Secretary of Commerce

General Counsel of the Department of Commerce

Under Secretary of Commerce for International Trade

Under Secretary of Commerce for Economic Affairs

Under Secretary of Commerce for Standards and Technology

Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere and Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Under Secretary of Commerce for Export Administration

Chief Financial Officer of the Department of Commerce and Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Administration

Boulder Laboratories Site Manager, National Institute of Standards and Technology

References

^ https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/3/19

^ "US Department of Commerce, Directives Management Program". Archived from the original on September 29, 2007. Retrieved September 22, 2007..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}

^ "Milestones". U.S. Department of Commerce. Archived from the original on October 15, 2011. Retrieved October 2, 2011.

^ "Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Commerce". federalregister.gov. Retrieved 2016-10-29.

External links

Official website

U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded by Sonny Perdue as Secretary of Agriculture	Order of Precedence of the United States as Secretary of the Treasury	Succeeded by Alex Acosta as Secretary of Labor
U.S. presidential line of succession
Preceded by Secretary of Agriculture Sonny Perdue	10th in line	Succeeded by Secretary of Labor Alex Acosta

[1] ttps://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/3/19

[2] "US Department of Commerce, Directives Management Program". Archived from the original on September 29, 2007. Retrieved September 22, 2007..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}

[3] "Milestones". U.S. Department of Commerce. Archived from the original on October 15, 2011. Retrieved October 2, 2011.

[4] "Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Commerce". federalregister.gov. Retrieved 2016-10-29.

v t e United States Secretaries of Commerce
Secretaries of Commerce and Labor	Cortelyou Metcalf Straus Nagel
Secretaries of Commerce	Redfield Alexander Hoover Whiting Lamont Chapin Roper Hopkins Jones Wallace Harriman Sawyer Weeks Strauss Mueller Hodges Connor Trowbridge Smith Stans Peterson Dent Morton Richardson Kreps Klutznick Baldrige Verity Mosbacher Franklin Brown Kantor Daley Mineta Evans Gutierrez Locke Bryson Pritzker Ross

v t e Agencies under the United States Department of Commerce
Headquarters: Herbert C. Hoover Building Wilbur Ross, Secretary of Commerce Karen Kelley, Acting Deputy Secretary of Commerce
Deputy Secretary of Commerce	Economic Development Administration National Technical Information Service Minority Business Development Agency National Telecommunications and Information Administration
Under Secretary of Commerce for Industry and Security	Bureau of Industry and Security Office of Export Enforcement
Under Secretary of Commerce for Economic Affairs	Economics and Statistics Administration Bureau of Economic Analysis Bureau of the Census
Under Secretary of Commerce for International Trade	International Trade Administration Commercial Service
Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere	National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Commissioned Corps National Weather Service National Centers for Environmental Prediction National Hurricane Center Storm Prediction Center Climate Prediction Center Environmental Modeling Center Ocean Prediction Center Space Weather Prediction Center Weather Prediction Center
Under Secretary of Commerce for Standards and Technology	National Institute of Standards and Technology
Under Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual Property	Patent and Trademark Office

v t e Leaders of the United States federal executive departments
Current	Agriculture Commerce Defense Education Energy Health and Human Services Homeland Security Housing and Urban Development Interior Justice Labor State Transportation Treasury Veterans Affairs
Past	Commerce and Labor Health, Education, and Welfare Navy Post Office War

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Egftnjytyk

United States Secretary of Commerce

Contents

List of Secretaries of Commerce

Living former Secretaries of Commerce

Line of succession

References

External links

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United States Secretary of Commerce
Seal of the Department
Flag of the Secretary
Incumbent Wilbur L. Ross since February 28, 2017
United States Department of Commerce
Style	Mr. Secretary
Member of	Cabinet
Reports to	President of the United States
Seat	Herbert C. Hoover Building, Washington, D.C.
Appointer	The President with Senate advice and consent
Term length	No fixed term
Constituting instrument	15 U.S.C. § 1501
Precursor	Secretary of Commerce and Labor
Formation	March 15, 1913; 105 years ago (1913-03-15)
First holder	William Cox Redfield
Succession	Tenth^[1]
Deputy	Deputy Secretary of Commerce
Salary	Executive Schedule, level I
Website	www.commerce.gov