Maan (rodzina)




Maanowie ( arab.: شهاب) – dynastia druzyjskich emirów Libanu. Około 1120 roku emir Maan ibn Rabeaah wspierany przez swojego teścia, Tanukhina, osiedlił się wraz ze swoim plemieniem w libańskim Baklin[1]. Potęga rodu zaczęła rosnąć za Fachr ad-Dina I, którego tureckie władze uczyniły gubernatorem Libanu, zaś swój szczyt Emirat Al-Maani ze stolicą w Dajr al-Kamar[2] osiągnął za panowania Fachr ad-Dina II, zw. Wielkim Emirem (1572-1635). Po upadku Fachr ad-Dina II, zmierzającego do pełnej niezależności od Turcji, Maanowie utracili dominującą pozycję w Libanie. Ostatni z rodziny Maanów, emir Ahmed, zmarł w 1697 roku. Władzę w emiracie przejął ród Szihabów, którzy byli spowinowaceni z Maanami.




Spis treści






  • 1 Przedstawiciele


  • 2 Przypisy


  • 3 Zobacz też


  • 4 Linki zewnętrzne





Przedstawiciele |



  • Maan ibn Rabeaah al-Ajjubi (ok. 1080- ok. 1149)

  • Junes al-Maani (ok. 1129- ok. 1169 )

  • Jusuf al-Maani (ok. 1149- ok. 1200)

  • Saif ad-Din al-Maani (ok. 1180- ok. 1250)

  • Abdullah al-Maani (ok. 1210– ok. 1280)

  • Ali al-Maani (ok. 1235- ok. 1290)

  • Baszir al-Maani (ok. 1260– ok. 1330)

  • Mohammed al-Maani (ok. 1300- ok. 1370)

  • Saad ad-Din al-Maani (ok. 1330– ok. 1400)

  • Osman al-Maani (1360– ok. 1430)

  • Ahmed al-Maani (ok. 1390– ok. 1460)

  • Mulhem al-Maani (ok. 1420-1470)

  • Jusuf al-Maani (ok. 1450– ok. 1500)


  • Fachr ad-Din I al-Maani (1480-1544)

  • Korkmaz al Maani (ok. 1520-1585)


  • Fachr ad-Din II al-Maani (1572-1635)

  • Junes Maan al-Maani (ok. 1575– ok. 1640)

  • Ali al-Maani (ok. 1595-1633)

  • Hussein al-Maani (ok. 1600– ok. 1650)

  • Melhem al-Maani (ok. 1600-1661)

  • Korkmaz al-Maani (ok. 1650-1665)

  • Ahmed al-Maani (1649-1697)

  • Melhem al-Maani (1669-1681)



Przypisy |




  1. ↑ History, baakleen.com [dostęp 2017-11-25] .


  2. ↑ Z powodu ciągłego braku wody w Baklin, emirowie Maan przenieśli swoją siedzibę do sąsiedniego Dajr al-Kamar; http://www.deirelqamar.com/History/DeirElQamarHistory.htm.



Zobacz też |


  • Ma’an


Linki zewnętrzne |



  • Historia rodu Maan (fr.)



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