List of ambassadors of the United States to Japan





























Ambassador of the United States to Japan

日本駐在アメリカ合衆国大使

U.S. Department of State official seal.svg
Seal of the United States Department of State


Ambassador Hagerty.jpg

Incumbent
William F. Hagerty

since July 27, 2017
Department of State
Nominator The President of the United States
Appointer The President
with Senate advice and consent
Formation November 5, 1859
Website U.S. Embassy – Japan

The Ambassador of the United States of America to Japan (Japanese: 日本駐在アメリカ合衆国大使, Hepburn: Nihon Chūzai Amerika Gasshūkoku Taishi) is the ambassador from the United States of America to Japan.


The current Ambassador of the United States of America to the State of Japan is William F. Hagerty, who was sworn in on July 27, 2017.[1]




Contents






  • 1 History


  • 2 List of chiefs of mission


  • 3 Notes


  • 4 See also


  • 5 References


  • 6 External links





History


Since the opening of Japan by Commodore Matthew C. Perry, in 1854, the U.S. has maintained diplomatic relations with Japan, except for the ten-year period between the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941 (and the subsequent declaration of war on Japan by the United States) and the signing of the Treaty of San Francisco, which normalized relations between the United States and Japan. The United States maintains an embassy in Tokyo, with consulates-general in Osaka, Nagoya, Sapporo, Fukuoka, and Naha.


Due to the significance of the relations between the two countries in recent years on trade and defense, with Japan being described by the United States State Department as "the cornerstone of U.S. security interests in Asia," [2] the post has been held by many significant American politicians, including Mike Mansfield, Walter Mondale, Tom Foley and Howard Baker.



List of chiefs of mission


The following is a list of chiefs of mission.


Resident Ministers




  1. Townsend Harris (Presented credentials, November 5, 1859–Presented recall, April 26, 1862)


  2. Robert H. Pruyn (Presented credentials, May 17, 1862-Left Japan, April 28, 1865)


  3. Chauncey Depew (commissioned during a recess of Senate; declined appointment)


  4. Robert B. Van Valkenburgh (Presented credentials, May 4, 1867–Presented recall, November 11, 1869)


  5. Charles E. DeLong (Presented credentials, November 11, 1869-promoted to Envoy)


Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary

























































Name
Presented credentials
End of term
End of date

Charles E. DeLong
June 9, 1872
Farewell address
October 7, 1873

John Bingham
October 7, 1873
Presented recall
July 2, 1885

Richard B. Hubbard
July 2, 1885
Presented recall
May 15, 1889

John Franklin Swift
May 15, 1889
Died at post
March 10, 1891

Frank Coombs
June 13, 1892
Presented recall
July 14, 1893

Edwin Dun
July 14, 1893
Presented recall
July 2, 1897

Alfred Buck
June 3, 1898
Died at post
December 4, 1902

Lloyd Carpenter Griscom
June 22, 1903
Left Japan
November 19, 1905

Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary



































































































































































































Name
Presented credentials
End of term
End of date

Luke E. Wright
May 26, 1906
Left Japan
August 13, 1907

Thomas J. O'Brien
October 15, 1907
Left Post
August 31, 1911

Charles Page Bryan
November 22, 1911
Left Post
October 1, 1912

Larz Anderson
February 1, 1913
Left Japan
March 15, 1913

George W. Guthrie
August 7, 1913
Died at post
March 8, 1917

Roland Morris
October 30, 1917
Left Japan
May 15, 1920

Charles B. Warren
September 24, 1921
Left Japan
January 28, 1923

Cyrus Woods
July 21, 1923
Left Japan
June 5, 1924

Edgar Bancroft
November 19, 1924
Died at post
July 27, 1925

Charles MacVeagh
December 9, 1925
Left Japan
December 6, 1928

William Castle, Jr.
January 24, 1930
Left Japan
May 27, 1930

W. Cameron Forbes
September 15, 1930
Left Japan
March 22, 1932

Joseph Grew
June 14, 1932

American declaration of war
December 8, 1941

William J. Sebald
1945

1952

Robert D. Murphy
May 9, 1952
Relinquished Charge
April 28, 1953

John M. Allison
May 28, 1953
Left Post
February 2, 1957

Douglas MacArthur II
February 25, 1957
Left Post
March 12, 1961

Edwin Reischauer
April 27, 1961
Left Post
August 19, 1966

U. Alexis Johnson
November 8, 1966
Left Post
January 15, 1969

Armin H. Meyer
July 3, 1969
Left Post
March 27, 1972

Robert Stephen Ingersoll
April 12, 1972
Left Post
November 8, 1973

James D. Hodgson
July 19, 1974
Left Post
February 2, 1977

Mike Mansfield
June 10, 1977
Left Post
December 22, 1988

Michael Armacost
May 15, 1989
Left Post
July 19, 1993

Walter Mondale
September 21, 1993
Left Post
December 15, 1996

Thomas S. Foley
November 19, 1997
Left Post
April 1, 2001

Howard Henry Baker, Jr.
July 5, 2001
Farewell address
February 17, 2005

Tom Schieffer
April 11, 2005
Left Post
January 20, 2009

John Roos
August 20, 2009
Left Post
August 12, 2013

Caroline Kennedy
November 12, 2013
Left Post
January 18, 2017

William F. Hagerty
July 27, 2017
present



Notes





  1. ^ The White House (2017-07-27), Vice President Pence Swears In U.S. Ambassador to Japan William F. Hagerty IV, retrieved 2017-07-27.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ "U.S. Relations With Japan". U.S Department of State. U.S Department of State, Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs. Retrieved 2 May 2016.




See also



  • Ambassadors of the United States

  • Japanese Ambassador to the United States

  • Embassy of the United States in Tokyo

  • Embassy of Japan in Washington, D.C.

  • Foreign relations of the United States

  • Foreign relations of Japan


  • Japan–United States relations

    • Convention of Kanagawa

    • Treaty of Amity and Commerce (United States–Japan)

    • Security Treaty Between the United States and Japan

    • Treaty of San Francisco

    • Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security between the United States and Japan

    • United States Forces Japan

    • U.S.–Japan Status of Forces Agreement





References



  • U.S. ambassador a role most vital

  • United States Department of State: Background notes on Japan


  •  This article incorporates public domain material from the United States Department of State website https://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/index.htm (U.S. Bilateral Relations Fact Sheets).



External links



  • United States Department of State: Chiefs of Mission for Japan

  • United States Department of State: Japan

  • United States Embassy in Tokyo










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