List of ambassadors of the United States to Japan





























Ambassador of the United States to Japan

日本駐在アメリカ合衆国大使

U.S. Department of State official seal.svg
Seal of the United States Department of State


Ambassador Hagerty.jpg

Incumbent
William F. Hagerty
since July 27, 2017
Department of State
Nominator The President of the United States
Appointer The President
with Senate advice and consent
Formation November 5, 1859
Website U.S. Embassy – Japan

The Ambassador of the United States of America to Japan (Japanese: 日本駐在アメリカ合衆国大使, Hepburn: Nihon Chūzai Amerika Gasshūkoku Taishi) is the ambassador from the United States of America to Japan.


The current Ambassador of the United States of America to the State of Japan is William F. Hagerty, who was sworn in on July 27, 2017.[1]




Contents






  • 1 History


  • 2 List of chiefs of mission


  • 3 Notes


  • 4 See also


  • 5 References


  • 6 External links





History


Since the opening of Japan by Commodore Matthew C. Perry, in 1854, the U.S. has maintained diplomatic relations with Japan, except for the ten-year period between the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941 (and the subsequent declaration of war on Japan by the United States) and the signing of the Treaty of San Francisco, which normalized relations between the United States and Japan. The United States maintains an embassy in Tokyo, with consulates-general in Osaka, Nagoya, Sapporo, Fukuoka, and Naha.


Due to the significance of the relations between the two countries in recent years on trade and defense, with Japan being described by the United States State Department as "the cornerstone of U.S. security interests in Asia," [2] the post has been held by many significant American politicians, including Mike Mansfield, Walter Mondale, Tom Foley and Howard Baker.



List of chiefs of mission


The following is a list of chiefs of mission.


Resident Ministers




  1. Townsend Harris (Presented credentials, November 5, 1859–Presented recall, April 26, 1862)


  2. Robert H. Pruyn (Presented credentials, May 17, 1862-Left Japan, April 28, 1865)


  3. Chauncey Depew (commissioned during a recess of Senate; declined appointment)


  4. Robert B. Van Valkenburgh (Presented credentials, May 4, 1867–Presented recall, November 11, 1869)


  5. Charles E. DeLong (Presented credentials, November 11, 1869-promoted to Envoy)


Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary

























































Name
 Presented credentials
 End of term
 End of date

Charles E. DeLong
 June 9, 1872
 Farewell address
 October 7, 1873

John Bingham
 October 7, 1873
 Presented recall
 July 2, 1885

Richard B. Hubbard
 July 2, 1885
 Presented recall
 May 15, 1889

John Franklin Swift
 May 15, 1889
 Died at post
 March 10, 1891

Frank Coombs
 June 13, 1892
 Presented recall
 July 14, 1893

Edwin Dun
 July 14, 1893
 Presented recall
 July 2, 1897

Alfred Buck
 June 3, 1898
 Died at post
 December 4, 1902

Lloyd Carpenter Griscom
 June 22, 1903
 Left Japan
 November 19, 1905

Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary



































































































































































































Name
 Presented credentials
 End of term
 End of date

Luke E. Wright
 May 26, 1906
 Left Japan
 August 13, 1907

Thomas J. O'Brien
 October 15, 1907
 Left Post
 August 31, 1911

Charles Page Bryan
 November 22, 1911
 Left Post
 October 1, 1912

Larz Anderson
 February 1, 1913
 Left Japan
 March 15, 1913

George W. Guthrie
 August 7, 1913
 Died at post
 March 8, 1917

Roland Morris
 October 30, 1917
 Left Japan
 May 15, 1920

Charles B. Warren
 September 24, 1921
 Left Japan
 January 28, 1923

Cyrus Woods
 July 21, 1923
 Left Japan
 June 5, 1924

Edgar Bancroft
 November 19, 1924
 Died at post
 July 27, 1925

Charles MacVeagh
 December 9, 1925
 Left Japan
 December 6, 1928

William Castle, Jr.
 January 24, 1930
 Left Japan
 May 27, 1930

W. Cameron Forbes
 September 15, 1930
 Left Japan
 March 22, 1932

Joseph Grew
 June 14, 1932
American declaration of war
 December 8, 1941

William J. Sebald
 1945
1952

Robert D. Murphy
 May 9, 1952
 Relinquished Charge
 April 28, 1953

John M. Allison
 May 28, 1953
 Left Post
 February 2, 1957

Douglas MacArthur II
 February 25, 1957
 Left Post
 March 12, 1961

Edwin Reischauer
 April 27, 1961
 Left Post
 August 19, 1966

U. Alexis Johnson
 November 8, 1966
 Left Post
 January 15, 1969

Armin H. Meyer
 July 3, 1969
 Left Post
 March 27, 1972

Robert Stephen Ingersoll
 April 12, 1972
 Left Post
 November 8, 1973

James D. Hodgson
 July 19, 1974
 Left Post
 February 2, 1977

Mike Mansfield
 June 10, 1977
 Left Post
 December 22, 1988

Michael Armacost
 May 15, 1989
 Left Post
 July 19, 1993

Walter Mondale
 September 21, 1993
 Left Post
 December 15, 1996

Thomas S. Foley
 November 19, 1997
 Left Post
 April 1, 2001

Howard Henry Baker, Jr.
 July 5, 2001
 Farewell address
 February 17, 2005

Tom Schieffer
 April 11, 2005
 Left Post
 January 20, 2009

John Roos
 August 20, 2009
 Left Post
 August 12, 2013

Caroline Kennedy
 November 12, 2013
 Left Post
 January 18, 2017

William F. Hagerty
 July 27, 2017
 present
 —


Notes





  1. ^ The White House (2017-07-27), Vice President Pence Swears In U.S. Ambassador to Japan William F. Hagerty IV, retrieved 2017-07-27.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ "U.S. Relations With Japan". U.S Department of State. U.S Department of State, Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs. Retrieved 2 May 2016.




See also



  • Ambassadors of the United States

  • Japanese Ambassador to the United States

  • Embassy of the United States in Tokyo

  • Embassy of Japan in Washington, D.C.

  • Foreign relations of the United States

  • Foreign relations of Japan


  • Japan–United States relations

    • Convention of Kanagawa

    • Treaty of Amity and Commerce (United States–Japan)

    • Security Treaty Between the United States and Japan

    • Treaty of San Francisco

    • Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security between the United States and Japan

    • United States Forces Japan

    • U.S.–Japan Status of Forces Agreement





References



  • U.S. ambassador a role most vital

  • United States Department of State: Background notes on Japan


  •  This article incorporates public domain material from the United States Department of State website https://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/index.htm (U.S. Bilateral Relations Fact Sheets).



External links



  • United States Department of State: Chiefs of Mission for Japan

  • United States Department of State: Japan

  • United States Embassy in Tokyo










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