Earl Mountbatten of Burma
Earldom of Mountbatten of Burma | |
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Quarterly, 1st: azure, three cross-crosslets fitchée between two bendlets or (Knatchbull); 2nd: argent, two pallets sable (Mountbatten); 3rd: azure, a lion rampant double queued barry of ten argent and gules crowned or a bordure compony of the second and third (Hesse, with a bordure for difference); 4th: the Royal Arms differenced with a label of three points argent the centre point charged with a rose gules barbed vert and each of the other points with an ermine spot (Princess Alice).[1] | |
Creation date | 28 October 1947 |
Monarch | George VI |
Peerage | Peerage of the United Kingdom |
First holder | Louis Mountbatten |
Present holder | Norton Knatchbull, 3rd Earl |
Heir apparent | Nicholas Louis Charles Norton Knatchbull |
Remainder to | the 1st Earl's heirs male of the body lawfully begotten; the 1st Earl's daughters and heirs male of their bodies lawfully begotten |
Subsidiary titles | Viscount Mountbatten of Burma Baron Brabourne Baron Romsey Baronet 'of Mersham Hatch' |
Seat(s) | Broadlands |
Former seat(s) | Classiebawn Castle |
Earl Mountbatten of Burma is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1947 for Rear Admiral Louis Mountbatten, 1st Viscount Mountbatten of Burma, the last Viceroy of India. The letters patent creating the title specified the following remainder:
...to his eldest daughter Patricia Edwina Victoria, Baroness Brabourne...and the heirs male of her body lawfully begotten; and in default of such issue to every other daughter lawfully begotten of the said Louis Francis Albert Victor Nicholas, Viscount Mountbatten of Burma, successively in order of seniority of age and priority of birth and to the heirs male of their bodies lawfully begotten...
As a result, Lord Mountbatten's elder daughter, Patricia, succeeded as the 2nd Countess Mountbatten of Burma upon the former's death. Should the legitimate male line of descent of the 2nd Countess Mountbatten of Burma become extinct, the peerages will be inherited by her sister, Lady Pamela Hicks, and her legitimate heirs male. Should the legitimate male line of both sisters become extinct, the peerages will become extinct.
The subsidiary titles of the Earldom are Viscount Mountbatten of Burma, of Romsey in the County of Southampton (created 1946), and Baron Romsey, of Romsey in the County of Southampton (1947). Both of these titles, in the Peerage of the United Kingdom, have the same special remainder as the Earldom. Lord Romsey was the courtesy title by which Lady Mountbatten's eldest son and heir was known until he succeeded his father as the 8th Baron Brabourne in 2005. Subsequently, with the death of his mother on 13 June 2017, Lord Brabourne became the 3rd Earl Mountbatten of Burma. As consequence, both the peerage title Baron Brabourne (created in 1880 for Liberal politician Edward Knatchbull-Hugessen) and the Knatchbull Baronetcy (created in 1641 for politician Norton Knatchbull) became subsidiary to that of the Earldom. Lord Brabourne is now the courtesy title by which Lord Mountbatten's eldest son is known according to tradition.[2]
While the male-line heirs of Lady Pamela Hicks, second daughter of the 1st Earl are in the line of succession to the earldom, they are not in line to the Brabourne Barony. Should the 7th Baron Brabourne's male line become extinct, the title would revert to a male-line descendant of the 1st Baron Brabourne's 3rd son.
The family seat is Newhouse Manor, near Ashford, Kent.
Contents
1 Earls Mountbatten of Burma (1947)
2 Line of succession
3 Coat of arms of the 1st Earl
4 References
5 Sources
6 External links
Earls Mountbatten of Burma (1947)
Created by George VI of the United Kingdom | |||||||
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# | Name | Period | Spouse | Notes | Other titles | Arms | |
1 | Louis Mountbatten (1900–1979) | 1947–1979 | married, 1922, Edwina Ashley (1900–1960) | Born a prince of Battenberg, he renounced the title and adopted the name Mountbatten | 1st Viscount Mountbatten of Burma and 1st Baron Romsey | ||
2 | Patricia Knatchbull (1924–2017) | 1979–2017 | married, 1946, John Knatchbull, 7th Baron Brabourne (1924–2005) | Elder daughter of the 1st Earl | 2nd Viscountess Mountbatten of Burma and 2nd Baroness Romsey (in her own right) Baroness Brabourne (by marriage) | ||
3 | Norton Knatchbull (born 1947) | since 2017 | married, 1979, Penelope Eastwood (born 1953) | Eldest son of the 2nd Countess | 3rd Viscount Mountbatten of Burma and 3rd Baron Romsey (inherited from mother) 8th Baron Brabourne and 17th Baronet 'of Mersham Hatch' (inherited from father) | [1] |
The heir apparent is the present holder's only son, Nicholas Louis Charles Norton Knatchbull, Lord Brabourne (born 1981).
Line of succession
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Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma (1900—1979)
Patricia Knatchbull, 2nd Countess Mountbatten of Burma (1924—2017)
Norton Knatchbull, 3rd Earl Mountbatten of Burma (born 1947)
(1) Nicholas Knatchbull, Lord Brabourne (b. 1981) [3]
(2) The Hon. Michael Knatchbull (b. 1950) [3]
(3) The Hon. Philip Knatchbull (b. 1961) [3]
(4) Frederick Knatchbull (b. 2003) [3]
(5) John Knatchbull (b. 2004)[3]
(6) The Hon. Timothy Knatchbull (b. 1964)[3]
(7) Milo Knatchbull (b. 2001) [3]
(8) Ludovic Knatchbull (b. 2003) [3]
(9) Lady Pamela Hicks (b. 1929)
(10) Ashley Hicks (b. 1963)
(11) Caspian Hicks (b. 2018)
(12) Horatio Hicks (b. 2019)
[4]
Coat of arms of the 1st Earl
Quarterly: 1st and 4th, Azure a Lion rampant double-queued barry of ten Argent and Gules armed and langued of the last crowned Or within a Bordure company of the second and third (Hesse); 2nd and 3rd, Argent two Pallets Sable (Battenberg); charged on the honour point with an Escutcheon of the arms of the late Princess Alice, namely: the Royal Arms differenced by a Label of three points Argent the centre point charged with a Rose Gules barbed Vert and each of the other points with an Ermine Spot Sable. The shield is encircled with the Order of the Garter, of which the 1st Earl was a member.
References
^ ab Arms granted to Earls Mountbatten of Burma who descend from the 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma's elder daughter: see "No. 44059". The London Gazette. 21 July 1966. p. 8227..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
"ROYAL LICENCE
Whitehall, London S.W.I.
30th June 1966.
The QUEEN has been graciously pleased to give and
grant unto Louis Francis Albert Victor Nicholas
(Mountbatten), Earl Mountbatten of Burma, K.G.,
G.C.B., O.M., G.C.S.I., G.C.I.E., G.C.V.O., D.S.O.,
P.C., Admiral of the Fleet, Her Majesty's Royal
Licence and Authority that every person being a
descendant of his elder daughter and coheir presumptive
Patricia Edwina Victoria wife of John Ulick
(Knatchbull) Baron Brabourne upon whom the title
and dignity of Earl Mountbatten of Burma may
descend by virtue of His Majesty's Letters Patent of
Creation bearing date the 18th day of October 1947
may bear and use in lieu of and in substitution for
his own paternal Arms, Crests and Supporters, the
Arms of Knatchbull quarterly with the Arms of
Mountbatten, the Arms of the Grand Duchy of Hesse
and the Arms of Princess Alice Maud Mary, Grand
Duchess of Hesse and the Rhine together with the
Crests of Knatchbull, of Mountbatten and of the
Grand Duchy of Hesse and the Supporters of
Viscount Mountbatten of Burma, of Romsey in the
County of Southampton, the whole with due and
proper differences according to the Laws of Arms, the
said Arms, Crests and Supporters being first duly
exemplified according to the Laws of Arms and
recorded in Her Majesty's College of Arms: otherwise
the said Royal Licence and Permission to be
void and of none effect.
And to command that the said Royal Concession and Declaration be recorded in the said College of Arms."
^ Prince Charles’s godson gets engaged to a professional mermaid - website of the British newspaper Metro
^ abcdefgh Also in the line of succession to the Barony of Brabourne, in order, starting with Nicholas Knatchbull.
^ thepeerage/Earl Mountbatten of Burma
Sources
- mountbattenofburma.com – Tribute & Memorial web-site to Louis, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma
- Mountbatten Medal
External links
Media related to Earls Mountbatten of Burma at Wikimedia Commons- Cracroft's Peerage page