Yugoslav Second League
Yugoslav Second League |
---|
Founded |
1946 |
Dissolved |
1991 |
Nation |
SFR Yugoslavia |
Promotion To |
Yugoslav First League |
Relegation To |
Yugoslav Third League Inter-Republic Leagues |
Number of Seasons |
45 |
Level on Pyramid |
Level 2 |
Last Champions 1990-91 |
Vardar Skopje |
Replaced by |
Bosnian Federation League Rep. Srpska League Druga HNL Second Macedonian Football League Second League of FR Yugoslavia Slovenian Second League |
Yugoslav Second League (Serbo-Croatian: Druga savezna liga / Друга савезна лига, Slovenian: Druga zvezna liga, Macedonian: Втора сојузна лига) was the second tier football league of SFR Yugoslavia. The top clubs were promoted to the top tier, the Yugoslav First League.
The Yugoslav Second League was played between 1946 and 1991. Although the Yugoslav First League was played since 1923, in the period prior of 1945 the league system was different and a Yugoslav Second League never existed as such.
Contents
1 League format
2 Seasons
3 See also
4 External sources
5 References
League format
Over the years, the league changed its format many times:
- In 1946–47 each of the six Yugoslav federal republics had its own league (SR Bosnia and Herzegovina, SR Croatia, SR Macedonia, SR Montenegro, SR Serbia and SR Slovenia)
- In 1947–48 the leagues were merged into a single national "Unified League" (Jedinstvena liga)
- In 1952 each of the republics played its own second-level "Republic League" again (Republička liga)
- In 1952–53 a number of "Inter-republic Leagues" were played (Međurepubličke lige)
- In 1953-54 a single "Unified League" was played again
- In 1955–56 the league was split into four regional groups called "zones" (zone, singular zona) with a total of 5 groups marked by roman numerals, called Zone I, Zone II-A, Zone II-B, Zone III, and Zone IV (I. Zona, II. A Zona, II. B Zona, III. Zona, IV. Zona)
- In 1958–59 this was reduced to only two regional divisions covering the entire country, named East and West (Istok and Zapad)
- In 1968–69 they were replaced by four regional divisions: East, West, North and South (Istok, Zapad, Sever/Sjever, and Jug)
- In 1973–74 the system returned to two regional groups, named East and West (Istok and Zapad)
- In 1988–89 these were merged into a single national "Unified League" again, which was played in this format for three seasons until 1990–91 and the breakup of Yugoslavia
In total:
- 9 seasons were played as a single national league (1947–51, 1953–55, and 1988–91)
- 25 seasons had two regional divisions (1958–68, and 1973–88)
Seasons
Seasons | Group leagues | Champion | Second place | Third place | Promoted to First League | ||
Republics leagues | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1946–47 | FK Sarajevo[1] | ||||||
Unified league | |||||||
1947–48 | Budućnost Titograd [2] | Sloga Novi Sad [3] | Naša Krila Zemun | Naša Krila Zemun, Budućnost Titograd, Sloga Novi Sad | |||
1948–49 | FK Sarajevo | Mornar Split | Spartak Subotica | FK Sarajevo, Spartak Subotica | |||
1950 | Borac Zagreb | Napredak Kruševac | Vojvodina Novi Sad | Vojvodina Novi Sad, Borac Zagreb, Mačva Šabac, Napredak Kruševac | |||
1951 | Vardar Skopje | Rabotnički Skopje | Budućnost Titograd | Vardar Skopje, Rabotnički Skopje, NK Zagreb [4] | |||
Republic leagues | |||||||
1952 | Croatian league West
| Kvarner Rijeka [5]
| Pula
| Lokomotiva Rijeka
| Spartak Subotica Velež Mostar | ||
Inter-republics and republics leagues | |||||||
1952–53 | Croatian-Slovenian League
| Proleter Osijek [6]
| Odred Ljubljana [7]
| Šibenik
| Proleter Osijek, Odred Ljubljana Radnički Beograd, Rabotnički Skopje | ||
Unified League | |||||||
1953–54 | NK Zagreb | Željezničar Sarajevo | Velež Mostar | NK Zagreb, Željezničar Sarajevo | |||
1954–55 | Velež Mostar | Budućnost Titograd | Metalac Zagreb | Velež Mostar, Budućnost Titograd | |||
Zones ligues | |||||||
1955–56 | I Zona II A Zona II B Zona III Zona IV Zona | Lokomotiva Zagreb Čelik Zenica [8] Lovćen Cetinje Borovo Vardar Skopje | Šibenik Borac Banja Luka Radnički Nikšić [9] Budućnost Valjevo Radnički Kragujevac | Odred Ljubljana Mladost Prijedor Arsenal Tivat Smederevo Sloga Kraljevo | Lokomotiva Zagreb Vardar Skopje | ||
1956–57 | I Zone II A Zona II B Zona III Zona IV Zona | RNK Split Željezničar Sarajevo Lovćen Cetinje Borovo Radnički Kragujevac | Šibenik Čelik Zenica Nikšić Proleter Zrenjanin Radnički Niš | Rijeka Borac Banja Luka Dubrovnik Proleter Osijek Sloga Kraljevo | RNK Split Željezničar Sarajevo | ||
1957–58 | I Zona II A Zona II B Zona III Zona IV Zona | Rijeka FK Sarajevo Nikšić Proleter Zrenjanin Napredak Kruševac | Lokomotiva Zagreb Sloboda Tuzla Lovćen Cetinje Proleter Osijek Rabotnički Skopje | Trešnjevka Zagreb Čelik Zenica Arsenal Tivat Radnički Sombor Radnički Niš | Rijeka FK Sarajevo | ||
Groups East and West | |||||||
1958–59 | East West | OFK Beograd Sloboda Tuzla | Spartak Subotica Lokomotiva Zagreb | Radnički Sombor RNK Split | OFK Beograd Sloboda Tuzla | ||
1959–60 | East West | Vardar Skopje RNK Split | RFK Novi Sad Trešnjevka Zagreb | Sutjeska Nikšić Borac Banja Luka | Vardar Skopje RNK Split | ||
1960–61 | East West | RFK Novi Sad Borac Banja Luka | Budućnost Titograd Željezničar Sarajevo | Radnički Sombor Trešnjevka Zagreb | RFK Novi Sad Borac Banja Luka | ||
1961–62 | East West | Budućnost Titograd Željezničar Sarajevo | Radnički Niš Sloboda Tuzla | Radnički Beograd Trešnjevka Zagreb | Budućnost Titograd, Radnički Niš Željezničar Sarajevo, Sloboda Tuzla | ||
1962–63 | East West | Vardar Skopje Trešnjevka Zagreb | Radnički Beograd Čelik Zenica | FK Trepča Maribor | Vardar Skopje Trešnjevka Zagreb | ||
1963–64 | East West | Sutjeska Nikšić NK Zagreb | FK Bor Maribor | Radnički Beograd Borac Banja Luka | Sutjeska Nikšić NK Zagreb | ||
1964–65 | East West | Radnički Beograd Olimpija Ljubljana | Proleter Zrenjanin Sloboda Tuzla | Budućnost Titograd Maribor | Radnički Beograd Olimpija Ljubljana | ||
1965–66 | East West | Sutjeska Nikšić Čelik Zenica | Proleter Zrenjanin Sloboda Tuzla | Pobeda Prilep Borovo | Sutjeska Nikšić Čelik Zenica | ||
1966–67 | East West | Proleter Zrenjanin Maribor | Priština Osijek | Radnički Sombor Sloboda Tuzla | Proleter Zrenjanin Maribor | ||
1967–68 | East West | FK Bor Čelik Zenica | FK Trepča Sloboda Tuzla | Sloga Kraljevo Osijek | FK Bor Čelik Zenica | ||
Groups East, South, North and West | |||||||
1968–69 | East South North West | Radnički Kragujevac Budućnost Titograd Sloboda Tuzla Orijent Rijeka | FK Trepča Sutjeska Nikšić Crvenka Borac Banja Luka | Sloboda Užice [10] Bosna Sarajevo Osijek Varteks Varaždin | Radnički Kragujevac Sloboda Tuzla | ||
1969–70 | East South North West | Sloga Kraljevo Sutjeska Nikšić Osijek Rijeka | Borac Čačak Budućnost Titograd Crvenka Borac Banja Luka | Priština Pofalićki Sarajevo Proleter Zrenjanin Rudar Ljubija Prijedor | Crvenka Borac Banja Luka | ||
1970–71 | East South North West | Vardar Skopje Sutjeska Nikšić Proleter Zrenjanin Rijeka | Borac Čačak Budućnost Titograd Osijek Rudar Ljubija Prijedor | Pobeda Prilep Bosna Visoko Spartak Subotica NK Zagreb | Vardar Skopje Sutjeska Nikšić | ||
1971–72 | East South North West | FK Bor Budućnost Titograd Spartak Subotica Rijeka | Priština Rudar Kakanj Crvenka Rudar Ljubija Prijedor | Napredak Kruševac GOŠK Dubrovnik RFK Novi Sad NK Zagreb | FK Bor Spartak Subotica | ||
1972–73 | East South North West[11] | Borac Čačak Budućnost Titograd Osijek NK Zagreb | Priština Famos Hrasnica Proleter Zrenjanin Maribor | Šumadija Aranđelovac Igman Ilidža RFK Novi Sad Karlovac | Proleter Zrenjanin NK Zagreb | ||
Groups East and West | |||||||
1973–74 | East West[12] | Radnički Kragujevac Rijeka | Borac Čačak Osijek | Priština Kozara B. Gradiška | Radnički Kragujevac Rijeka | ||
1974–75 | East West[13] | Budućnost Titograd Borac Banja Luka | Sutjeska Nikšić NK Zagreb | Napredak Kruševac RFK Novi Sad | Budućnost Titograd Borac Banja Luka | ||
1975–76 | East West | Napredak Kruševac NK Zagreb | Rad Beograd Osijek | Radnički Pirot RFK Novi Sad | Napredak Kruševac NK Zagreb | ||
1976–77 | East West[14] | FK Trepča[15] Osijek | Vardar Skopje RFK Novi Sad | Radnički Pirot OFK Kikinda | FK Trepča Osijek | ||
1977–78 | East West[16] | Napredak Kruševac Željezničar Sarajevo | Teteks Tetovo Proleter Zrenjanin | Vardar Skopje OFK Kikinda | Napredak Kruševac Željezničar Sarajevo | ||
1978–79 | East West | Vardar Skopje Čelik Zenica | FK Trepča Maribor | Radnički Kragujevac RFK Novi Sad | Vardar Skopje Čelik Zenica | ||
1979–80 | East West | OFK Beograd NK Zagreb | Radnički Kragujevac Dinamo Vinkovci [17] | FK Bor Spartak Subotica | OFK Beograd NK Zagreb | ||
1980–81 | East West | Teteks Tetovo Osijek | Galenika Zemun Iskra Bugojno | Rad Beograd Dinamo Vinkovci | Teteks Tetovo Osijek | ||
1981–82 | East West | Galenika Zemun Dinamo Vinkovci | FK Trepča Spartak Subotica | Timok Zaječar Čelik Zenica | Galenika Zemun Dinamo Vinkovci | ||
1982–83 | East West | Priština Čelik Zenica | Sutjeska Nikšić Iskra Bugojno | Teteks Tetovo Jedinstvo Brčko | Priština Čelik Zenica | ||
1983–84 | East West | Sutjeska Nikšić Iskra Bugojno | OFK Beograd Spartak Subotica | Pelister Bitola Proleter Zrenjanin | Sutjeska Nikšić Iskra Bugojno | ||
1984–85 | East West | OFK Beograd Čelik Zenica | FK Novi Pazar Šibenik | Pelister Bitola Spartak Subotica | OFK Beograd Čelik Zenica | ||
1985–86 | East West | Radnički Niš Spartak Subotica | Rad Beograd Iskra Bugojno | Radnički Kragujevac Leotar Trebinje | Radnički Niš Spartak Subotica | ||
1986–87 | East West | Rad Beograd Vojvodina Novi Sad | OFK Beograd RFK Novi Sad | FK Novi Pazar OFK Kikinda | Rad Beograd Vojvodina Novi Sad | ||
1987–88 | East West | Napredak Kruševac Spartak Subotica | OFK Beograd GOŠK Jug Dubrovnik [18] | Pelister Bitola Dinamo Vinkovci | Napredak Kruševac Spartak Subotica | ||
Unified second League | |||||||
1988–89 | Olimpija Ljubljana | Borac Banja Luka | Proleter Zrenjanin | Olimpija Ljubljana, Borac Banja Luka | |||
1989–90 | Zemun | Proleter Zrenjanin | Sutjeska Nikšić | Zemun, Proleter Zrenjanin | |||
1990–91 | NK Zagreb | Vardar Skopje | OFK Beograd | Vardar Skopje, OFK Beograd, Sutjeska Nikšić, Pelister Bitola (FR Yugoslavia) NK Zagreb, Šibenik, Cibalia Vinkovci, GOŠK Jug Dubrovnik [19] (Croatia)[20] | |||
1991–92 | Bečej | Hajduk Kula | Radnički Beograd | [21] |
See also
- Yugoslav First League
- Yugoslav Third League
- Slovenian Republic League
External sources
All-time Yugoslav Second League (1947-1992) at RSSSF.[22]
References
^ Champion of the regional champions
^ Podgorica was known as Titograd
^ today's FK Vojvodina
^ NK Zagreb finished 13th but merged with top league Borac Zagreb thus taking Borac place in top league.
^ current HNK Rijeka
^ Today´s NK Osijek
^ Later renamed to Olimpija
^ Today´s NK Čelik
^ Today´s Sutjeska Nikšić
^ The town of Užice was known as Titovo Užice
^ "NK Maribor: Zgodovina (sezona 1972/73)" (in Slovenian). NK Maribor official website. Retrieved 18 July 2016..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
^ "NK Maribor: Zgodovina (sezona 1973/74)" (in Slovenian). NK Maribor official website. Retrieved 18 July 2016.
^ "NK Maribor: Zgodovina (sezona 1974/75)" (in Slovenian). NK Maribor official website. Retrieved 18 July 2016.
^ "NK Maribor: Zgodovina (sezona 1976/77)" (in Slovenian). NK Maribor official website. Retrieved 18 July 2016.
^ The town of Kosovska Mitrovica was known as Titova Mitrovica back then
^ "NK Maribor: Zgodovina (sezona 1977/78)" (in Slovenian). NK Maribor official website. Retrieved 18 July 2016.
^ Today´s HNK Cibalia
'^ GOŠK Jug was founded in 1978 by the merging of two clubs GOŠK and Jug (former Dubrovnik). Nowadays GOŠK 1919 is considered to be this clubs successor.
^ Changed name into Dubrovnik 1919
^ At the end of the 1990-91 season, the clubs from Croatia and Slovenia left the Yugoslav league system. Champions NK Zagreb along with the other representatives from Croatia, HNK Cibalia and GOŠK Jug Dubrovnik, became members of the newly established 1992 Prva HNL. Slovenia did not had any representatives that season in the Second League.
^ FK Bečej, FK Hajduk Kula, FK Radnički Beograd, FK Mogren, OFK Kikinda, FK Priština and FK Napredak Kruševac getting the promotion to the 1992–93 First League of FR Yugoslavia, and FK Teteks and FK Balkan Skopje becoming members of the newly formed 1992–93 First Macedonian Football League. The clubs from the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina, namely NK Čelik Zenica and FK Leotar left the Yugoslav League system, however any football competitions were not yet established by then in Bosnia.
^ Doesn´t include seasons 1946-47, 1952 and 1952-53 as well as zone leagues 1955-56 to 1957-58, but includes season 1991-92.