Christian Thomasius






Christian Thomasius, malował Johann Christian Heinrich Sporleder.


Christian Thomasius (ur. 1 stycznia 1655, zm. 23 września 1728) – filozof niemiecki "ojciec niemieckiego oświecenia", związany przez większość życia z Uniwersytetem w Halle.


Jego ojcem był Jakob Thomasius – jeden z nauczycieli Leibniza. Już w 1687 roku, prowadził swoje wykłady w języku niemieckim, a nie, jak to bywało dotąd, po łacinie. Thomasius atakował metafizykę jako mało przydatną dziedzinę wiedzy i głosił, że konkretni Francuzi przewyższają w mądrości abstrakcyjnie myślących Niemców.



Dzieła |




  • Lehrbuch des Naturrechtes (1687)


  • Institutiones iurisprudentiae divinae (1688)


  • Monatsgespräche (1688-1690)


  • Summarischer Entwurf der Grundregeln, die einem studioso juris zu wissen nöthig (1699)


  • De crimine magiae (1701)


  • Fundamenta iuris naturae et gentium (1705)


  • Selecta Feudalia (1708)


  • Vom Recht des Schlafens und Träumens.



Bibliografia |


  • Ernst Bloch: Christian Thomasius, ein deutscher Gelehrter ohne Misere. - Frankfurt/M. : Suhrkamp, 1968.








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