Lackenbach




in Burgenland, Austria































































Lackenbach

Aerial view
Aerial view


Coat of arms of Lackenbach
Coat of arms

Location of Lackenbach






Lackenbach is located in Austria

Lackenbach

Lackenbach



Location within Austria

Coordinates: 47°35′22″N 16°27′46″E / 47.58944°N 16.46278°E / 47.58944; 16.46278Coordinates: 47°35′22″N 16°27′46″E / 47.58944°N 16.46278°E / 47.58944; 16.46278
Country Austria
State Burgenland
District Oberpullendorf
Government

 • Mayor
Christian Weninger (SPÖ)
Area

 • Total 18.1 km2 (7.0 sq mi)
Elevation

313 m (1,027 ft)
Population
(1 January 2016)[1]

 • Total 1,154
 • Density 64/km2 (170/sq mi)
Time zone
UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)
UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
7322
Area code 02619
Vehicle registration OP

Lackenbach (Hungarian: Lakompak, Croatian: Lakimpuh, Central Bavarian: Lacknboch) is an Austrian municipality in the District of Oberpullendorf, Burgenland.




Contents






  • 1 Geography


  • 2 History


  • 3 Politics


  • 4 Notable residents


  • 5 Gallery


  • 6 References


  • 7 See also





Geography


Lackenbach lies in the Oberpullendorf District, the Middle Burgenland and is not divided into any districts.



History


Between 1548 and 1552, Lackenbach was developed as a fort. After 1670-71 many Jews from Vienna settled there. From the 18th century, Lackenbach belonged to Prince Esterházy's Siebengemeinden where the Jews had their own autonomous administration.


The town, like the rest of Burgenland, belonged to the Kingdom of Hungary until 1920-21. After the end of the First World War, the western border area of Hungary was awarded to Austria by the Treaties of St. Germain and Trianon. Since 1921, the town has belonged to the newly founded State of Burgenland.


In 1940, a "Gypsy-Anhaltelager" was established on municipal territory at a former estate of the Esterházys. The inmates, mainly Romani from Burgenland, were made to do forced labor and, starting in 1943, were partially deported to Auschwitz-Birkenau where they were murdered. At the end of March 1945, the camp's administrators fled the approaching Red Army, so there were never any evacuation marches.



Politics


Lackenbach's mayor is Ing. Heinrich Dorner of the SPÖ, and its vice-mayor is Gerhard Wukovits of the ÖVP. The chief officer is Christian Janitsch.


The mandate assignments in the Municipal Council (19 seats) are SPÖ 11, ÖVP 8, FPÖ 0, Grüne 0, and other lists 0.



Notable residents




  • Julius Deutsch, Austrian politician born here


  • Rudolf Sarközi, Romani community leader, born in the Lackenbach concentration camp


  • Shalom Ullmann, Bavaria-born rabbi, lived and died here



Gallery




References





  1. ^ Statistik Austria - Bevölkerung zu Jahresbeginn 2002-2016 nach Gemeinden (Gebietsstand 2016-01-01) for Lackenbach.



  • The information in this article is based on a translation of its German equivalent.


See also



  • Siebengemeinden

  • Weyer concentration camp

























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