Shizuka Kamei



























































































Shizuka Kamei

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亀井 靜香
Shizuka Kamei.jpg
Minister of State for Financial Services

In office
16 September 2009 – 11 June 2010
Prime Minister
Yukio Hatoyama
Naoto Kan
Preceded by Kaoru Yosano
Succeeded by Shōzaburō Jimi
Minister of Construction

In office
7 November 1996 – 11 September 1997
Prime Minister Ryutaro Hashimoto
Preceded by Eiichi Nakao
Succeeded by Tsutomu Kawara
Minister of Transport

In office
30 June 1994 – 8 August 1995
Prime Minister Tomiichi Murayama
Preceded by Nobuaki Futami
Succeeded by Takeo Hiranuma
Member of the House of Representatives

In office
8 October 1979 – 28 September 2017
Succeeded by Koji Satō
Constituency
Hiroshima-6th (1996–2017)
Hiroshima-3rd (1979–1996)

Personal details
Born
(1936-11-01) 1 November 1936 (age 82)
Shōbara, Hiroshima, Japan
Nationality Japanese
Political party
Independent (2014–2017)
Other political
affiliations



  • Green Wind (2012–2013, dissolution)


  • TPJ (2012)


  • Genzei Nippon (2012, merger)


  • Independent (2012)


  • PNP (2005–2012)


  • LDP (1979–2005)


Children 5
Alma mater University of Tokyo
Website Official website

Shizuka Kamei (亀井 静香, Kamei Shizuka, born 1 November 1936) is a former Japanese politician and a former chairman of the Parliamentary League for the Abolition of the Death Penalty.[1][2][3]




Contents






  • 1 Early life


  • 2 Political career


    • 2.1 Cultural references


    • 2.2 Scandal




  • 3 Personal life


  • 4 See also


  • 5 References


  • 6 Further reading


  • 7 External links





Early life


He was born in the city of Shōbara in Hiroshima Prefecture into a poor family. He studied at the department of economics at University of Tokyo and worked his way through school through various jobs, including singing at a cabaret.


Upon graduation in 1960, he entered Sumitomo Seika, and joined the National Police Agency in 1962. In 1972, he took charge of a number of high-profile cases, including the Red Army Asama-Sanso incident, the Narita Airport incident, and the Tel Aviv highjacking. Kamei is one of the few major politicians to oppose the death penalty, and wrote a book, Shikei Haishi ron, asserting his opposition.



Political career


In 1977, he left the agency and received 3.5 million yen in severance pay, which he used to run for the Diet in Hiroshima. He was elected in 1979 as a member of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP).


In 1989, he formed the Freedom Reform Alliance, criticizing the LDP's system of factions and strongly supported Shintarō Ishihara. He became Minister of Exports in 1994 and Minister of Construction in 1996. In 1998, he left the Mitsuzuka faction and formed the "Nakayama-Kamei group" with Minister of Foreign Affairs Taro Nakayama.


In 1999, he headed up the LDP's Policy Research Council and founded the Kamei faction. In 2003, he unsuccessfully ran for the position of Prime Minister against the incumbent, Junichiro Koizumi.


He opposed Koizumi's postal privatization plan and left the LDP in 2005, forming the Kokumin Shinto (People's New Party) with four other Diet members. Despite facing the popular businessman Takafumi Horie in the 2005 election, he won reelection for the tenth time.


On 16 September 2009, Kamei became the banking and postal services minister in the newly formed Hatoyama cabinet. Throughout the week, he voiced his commitment to providing economic stability for small companies, whom he claimed "had lost vitality".[4] He plans to provide a moratorium of up to three years on loan repayments and attempts to put a brake on what he perceives as excesses by financial and lending institutions.[5]


Kamei decided not to run in the Japanese general election, 2017 and therefore lost his seat in the House of Representatives.[6]



Cultural references


He is sometimes humorously referred to as Shizuka-chan (where "chan" is a title usually reserved for young girls) after a female character in the manga Doraemon who shares his personal name.


The character "Takeo Tsuruta" in the manga Akumetsu is based on him.



Scandal


In August 2003, Kamei acknowledged receiving political donations from the leader of a group of loan sharks affiliated to the Yamaguchi-gumi, the largest known yakuza syndicate in Japan.[7] The donor was Susumu Kajiyama.[8]



Personal life


Kamei is a six-level blackbelt in Aikido and enjoys golf and oil painting. His niece Akiko is a current member of the House of Representatives.



See also




  • Capital punishment in Japan

  • Nobuto Hosaka



References





  1. ^ Shizuka Kamei: “Abolition of the Capital Punishment System”.
    YouTube.
    FCCJchannel (YouTube channel).
    Published 6 October 2016.
    Retrieved 15 December 2016.



  2. ^ The Capital Punishment Debate in Japan. Nippon.com. Published 16 April 2015. Retrieved 13 November 2018.


  3. ^ The Death Penalty in Japan: The Law of Silence. International Federation for Human Rights. Retrieved 13 November 2018.


  4. ^ Japan Bank Min Kamei:Moratorium Must Be Discussed In Best Way Nasdaq.com, September 17, 2009.


  5. ^ 新政権で金融株激震 亀井など閣僚発言が波乱要因[permanent dead link] Yahoo! Japan, September 18, 2009.


  6. ^ 応援して下さった皆様へ. Shizuka-Kamei official website. Retrieved 13 November 2018.


  7. ^ "Out of the shadows", August 19, 2003, The Independent


  8. ^ (in Japanese)"Shizuka Kamei, political donations from the loan shark king, Susumu Kajiyama" Archived 2012-03-26 at the Wayback Machine, August 15, 2003, Rondan or "Goryo-kai senior who was arrested for underground loaning - donations to Shizuka Kamei", August 17, 2003, Shimbun Akahata




Further reading



  • Shikei Haishi Ron (死刑廃止論), Shizuka Kamei, Publisher kadensha (花伝社) .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
    ISBN 4-7634-0389-3, July 2002.


External links


  • Official website (Japanese)
























































Political offices
Preceded by
Kaoru Yosano

Minister of State for Financial Services
2009–2010
Succeeded by
Shōzaburō Jimi
Preceded by
Eiichi Nakao

Minister of Construction
1996–1997
Succeeded by
Tsutomu Kawara
Preceded by
Nobuaki Futami

Minister of Transportation
1994–1995
Succeeded by
Takeo Hiranuma

House of Representatives of Japan

New constituency

Representative for Hiroshima's 6th district
1996–2017
Succeeded by
Koji Satō
Preceded by
Kiichi Miyazawa
Masashi Furukawa
Kiyoshi Utsumi
Moriyoshi Satō
Yoshito Fukuoka


Representative for Hiroshima's 3rd district (multi-member)
1979–1996
Served alongside: Kiichi Miyazawa, Masashi Furukawa, Moriyoshi Satō, Masakatsu Okada, Yoshito Fukuoka, Minoru Yanagida, Tatsukuni Komori

District eliminated
Preceded by
Motoji Kondo

Chair, House of Representatives Committee on Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
1990–1991
Succeeded by
Ichizo Ōhara
Party political offices
Preceded by
Tamisuke Watanuki

President of the People's New Party
2009–2012
Succeeded by
Shozaburo Jimi
Preceded by
Yukihiko Ikeda

Policy Affairs Research Council Chairman of the Liberal Democratic Party
1999–2001
Succeeded by
Tarō Asō
Preceded by
Takami Etō
(Etō-Kamei faction)


Chairman of Shisuikai (Kamei faction)
2003–2005
Succeeded by
Bunmei Ibuki
(Ibuki faction)

Honorary titles
Preceded by
Shintaro Ishihara

Oldest member of the House of Representatives of Japan
2014–2017
Succeeded by
Bunmei Ibuki








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