Hengshui




Prefecture-level city in Hebei, People's Republic of China



































































Hengshui
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衡水市

Prefecture-level city

Hengshui City Hall, 2007

Hengshui City Hall, 2007


Location of Hengshui City jurisdiction in Hebei
Location of Hengshui City jurisdiction in Hebei



Hengshui is located in Hebei

Hengshui

Hengshui



Location of the city centre in Hebei

Coordinates: 37°44′N 115°42′E / 37.733°N 115.700°E / 37.733; 115.700
Country People's Republic of China
Province Hebei
Area
 • Prefecture-level city
8,836.95 km2 (3,411.97 sq mi)
 • Urban (2018)[1]
168 km2 (65 sq mi)
 • Metro
602.5 km2 (232.6 sq mi)
Population (2010 census)
 • Prefecture-level city
4,340,773
 • Density 490/km2 (1,300/sq mi)
 • Urban (2018)[1]
550,000
 • Urban density 3,300/km2 (8,500/sq mi)
 • Metro
522,147
 • Metro density 870/km2 (2,200/sq mi)
Time zone
UTC+8 (China Standard)
ISO 3166 code CN-HE-11
License Plate Prefix 冀T

Hengshui (pinyin: Héngshuǐ) is a prefecture-level city in southern Hebei province, People's Republic of China, bordering Shandong to the southeast. At the 2010 census its population was 4,340,373 inhabitants whom 522,147 lived in the built-up (or metro) area made of Taocheng urban district.[2] It is on the Jingjiu Railway.




Contents






  • 1 Administrative divisions


  • 2 Education


  • 3 Sights


  • 4 Geography and environment


    • 4.1 Air pollution




  • 5 Religion


  • 6 References





Administrative divisions

















































































































Map


#
Name

Hanzi

Hanyu Pinyin
Population (2010 census)
Area (km²)
Density (/km²)
1

Taocheng District

桃城区
Táochéng Qū
522,147
602.5
867
2

Jizhou District

冀州区
Jìzhōu Qū
362,013
918
394
3

Shenzhou City

深州市
Shēnzhōu Shì
566,087
1,244
455
4

Zaoqiang County

枣强县
Zǎoqiáng Xiàn
391,469
903
4371
5

Wuyi County

武邑县
Wǔyì Xiàn
315,693
830
380
6

Wuqiang County

武强县
Wǔqiáng Xiàn
214,549
442
485
7

Raoyang County

饶阳县
Ráoyáng Xiàn
280,498
573
490
8

Anping County

安平县
Ānpíng Xiàn
328,512
493
666
9

Gucheng County

故城县
Gùchéng Xiàn
487,025
941
518
10

Jing County

景县
Jǐng Xiàn
528,693
1,183
447
11

Fucheng County

阜城县
Fùchéng Xiàn
341,087
698
489


Education


Hengshui High School and Hengshui University[3] are located in Hengshui.



Sights




Hengshui skyline from Hengshui High School, 2011


The Harrison International Peace Hospital is located in Hengshui. This comprehensive teaching and research hospital was named after Dr. Tillson Harrison, a martyr to the Chinese revolution. Dr. Harrison, a Canadian, died in 1947 while transporting medical equipment and supplies. Some of this equipment is on display in an exhibition room in the hospital.
The hospital uses both traditional Chinese medicine and modern western diagnostic and therapeutic technology.[citation needed]


The city is renowned as the centre for inside painting, mainly of small snuff bottles. Zhang Rucai was born in Hebei Province and since 1972, he started to learn the art of inside painting. In April 1996, he was conferred the title Master of Chinese Folk Arts & Crafts by UNESCO. The city has a fascinating museum and exhibition of the art of the inside painter - many complex paintings done on the inside of small snuff bottles as well as special larger pieces of glassware.[4]


There is a Buddhist Temple on the outskirts of the city which is well worth a visit, as is the bridge in the old part of the city - one of the few remnants of the old town.




Geography and environment





































































































Climate data for Hengshui (1981–2010)
Month
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Year
Average high °C (°F)
3.2
(37.8)
7.2
(45)
13.7
(56.7)
21.8
(71.2)
27.4
(81.3)
31.9
(89.4)
32.0
(89.6)
30.5
(86.9)
26.9
(80.4)
21.0
(69.8)
11.8
(53.2)
4.9
(40.8)
19.4
(66.8)
Daily mean °C (°F)
−2.7
(27.1)
0.9
(33.6)
7.2
(45)
15.1
(59.2)
20.9
(69.6)
25.7
(78.3)
27.1
(80.8)
25.6
(78.1)
20.9
(69.6)
14.3
(57.7)
5.6
(42.1)
−0.7
(30.7)
13.3
(56)
Average low °C (°F)
−7.1
(19.2)
−3.9
(25)
1.9
(35.4)
9.2
(48.6)
14.9
(58.8)
20.0
(68)
22.8
(73)
21.5
(70.7)
16.1
(61)
9.2
(48.6)
0.9
(33.6)
−4.8
(23.4)
8.4
(47.1)
Average precipitation mm (inches)
2.0
(0.079)
5.4
(0.213)
11.4
(0.449)
18.5
(0.728)
37.4
(1.472)
71.3
(2.807)
147.1
(5.791)
116.4
(4.583)
46.1
(1.815)
27.1
(1.067)
11.1
(0.437)
3.1
(0.122)
496.9
(19.563)
Average relative humidity (%)
60
55
53
54
59
60
75
79
72
66
66
64
64
Source: China Meteorological Administration[5]


Air pollution


According to a survey made by "Global voices China" in February 2013, 7 cities in Hebei including Xingtai, Shijiazhuang, Baoding, Handan, Langfang, Hengshui and Tangshan, are among China's 10 most polluted cities.[6]



Religion


Hengshui is the seat of the Catholic Diocese of Hengshui.



References





  1. ^ ab Cox, Wendell (2018). Demographia World Urban Areas. 14th Annual Edition (PDF). St. Louis: Demographia. p. 22..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ "China: Hébĕi (Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map". Citypopulation.de. Retrieved 2 October 2017.


  3. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2007-08-03. Retrieved 2007-09-29.CS1 maint: Archived copy as title (link)


  4. ^ [1] Archived 2011-02-07 at the Wayback Machine.


  5. ^ 中国气象数据网 - WeatherBk Data. China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 2018-11-09.


  6. ^ Bildner, Eli (February 27, 2013). "Interactive Maps of China's Most–and Least–Polluted Places". Global Voices China. Archived from the original on 3 September 2014. Retrieved 1 September 2014.









Coordinates: 37°44′N 115°42′E / 37.733°N 115.700°E / 37.733; 115.700







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