Ketmia lipowata



















































Ketmia lipowata


Ilustracja

Systematyka[1]

Domena
eukarionty

Królestwo
rośliny

Klad
rośliny naczyniowe

Klad
rośliny nasienne

Klasa
okrytonasienne

Klad
różowe

Rząd
ślazowce

Rodzina
ślazowate

Rodzaj
Talipariti

Nazwa systematyczna

Talipariti tiliaceum (L.) Fryxell
Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 23:258. 2001[2]

Synonimy

Hibiscus tiliaceus L.







Commons
Multimedia w Wikimedia Commons




Ogólny pokrój


Ketmia lipowata (Talipariti tiliaceum (L.) Fryxell) – gatunek krzewu z rodziny ślazowatych. Występuje na wybrzeżach tropikalnych całego świata dzięki nasionom zdolnym do pływania, stąd zwyczajowe nazwy typu "beach hibiscus", "sea hibiscus".




Spis treści






  • 1 Morfologia


  • 2 Zastosowanie


  • 3 Przypisy


  • 4 Bibliografia





Morfologia |



Pokrój

Krzew z wygiętymi, pokładającymi się na ziemi gałęziami. Niekiedy drzewo osiągające do 10 m wysokości.

Liście

Naprzemianległe, okrągławe, o długości do 20 cm. Nasada sercowata.

Kwiaty

Żółte lub pomarańczowe, do 12 cm średnicy. W środku ciemnopurpurowe. Kwiaty żyją tylko jeden dzień, w ciągu dnia ciemnieją.

Owoce

Jajowate, owłosione, ostro zakończone torebki o długości ok. 3 cm, zielone. W środku nasiona do 5 mm.



Zastosowanie |



  • Z włókien kory robi się liny, siatki, spódniczki z łyka.

  • W krajach o tropikalnym klimacie jest uprawiany jako drzewo ozdobne[3].




Kwiat i liście



Przypisy |




  1. ↑ Stevens P.F.: Angiosperm Phylogeny Website (ang.). 2001–. [dostęp 2010-02-19].


  2. ↑ The Plant List. [dostęp 2012-12-18].


  3. ↑ Maciej Mynett, Magdalena Tomżyńska: Krzewy i drzewa ozdobne. Warszawa: MULTICO Oficyna Wyd., 1999. ISBN 83-7073-188-0.



Bibliografia |


  1. Jens Rohwer: Atlas roślin tropikalnych. Warszawa: Horyzont, 2002. ISBN 83-7311-378-9.



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