Minister for Posts and Telegraphs










The original logo of the department, including the Tironian et symbol, is still often seen on early postboxes and other older property.




Pre-1984 manhole cover showing the PT logo


The Minister for Posts and Telegraphs (Irish: Aire Poist agus Telegrafa) was the holder of a position in the Government of Ireland (and, earlier, in the Executive Council of the Irish Free State). From 1924 until 1984 – when it was abolished – the minister headed the Department of Posts and Telegraphs (also known as the P&T in English and PT in Irish, and later stylised as P+T).


The office of Minister for Posts and Telegraphs was created by the Ministers and Secretaries Act, 1924, which reorganised the Irish system of government. The minister assumed in the Irish Free State those functions which had formerly been exercised by the Postmaster General of the United Kingdom. Legislation in 1831 had amalgamated the earlier offices of Postmaster General of Great Britain and Postmasters General of Ireland, which became a jointly held role in the administration of the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland.




This later and final version of the logo of the department was most commonly associated with the orange and white postal vans.


The Ministers and Secretaries Act, 1924 defined the department's role:


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The Department of Posts and Telegraphs which shall comprise the administration and business generally of public services in connection with posts, telegraphs, and telephones, and all powers, duties and functions connected with the same, and shall include in particular the business, powers, duties and functions of the branches and officers of the public services specified in the Eighth Part of the Schedule to this Act, and of which Department the head shall be, and shall be styled, an t-Aire Puist agus Telegrafa or (in English) the Minister for Posts and Telegraphs.


— Ministers and Secretaries Act, Section (1), Part (ix)


The Minister for Posts and Telegraphs was responsible for Ireland's postal and telecommunications services from 1924 to 1984. At its height the department was one of the largest civil service departments in Ireland. The reform of the sector and department began in 1978 with the creation of the Posts and Telegraphs Review Group. This led, following the delivery of a report in 1979, to the creation of the ad hoc Interim Board for Posts (An Bord Poist), chaired by Feargal Quinn, and the Interim Board for Telecommunications (An Bord Telecom), chaired by Michael Smurfit. These two boards continued to sit until An Post and Telecom Éireann, respectively, replaced them in 1984 as state-sponsored agencies.


The Department of Posts and Telegraphs ceased to exist in 1984, and its powers and responsibilities were transferred to the newly created Department of Communications. This was one of the largest reorganisations of the civil service in modern times, the old department having had a workforce of about 30,000 prior to dissolution. With the transfer of personnel to the new agencies, the number of civil service employees was almost halved overnight.


The Minister for Communications was created in 1983 to replace the Minister for Posts and Telegraphs. In 1991 the minister's functions were passed to the renamed Minister for Tourism, Transport and Communications and the department ceased to exist. The functions are now with the Minister for Communications, Climate Action and Environment.




Contents






  • 1 Statutes


  • 2 List of office-holders


    • 2.1 Postmaster General 1922–1924


    • 2.2 Minister for Posts and Telegraphs 1924–1984


    • 2.3 Minister for Communications 1984–91







Statutes



















Statute
Effect

1924 Act
Establishment of the Department of Posts and Telegraphs

1983 Act
Establishment of the Department of Communications
Abolition of the Department of Posts and Telegraphs
Transfer of functions to the Department of Communications

S.I. No. 26/1991
Transfer of functions to the Department of Tourism, Transport and Communications


List of office-holders












































































































































































































































Postmaster General 1922–1924


No.
Name
Term of office
Party


James J. Walsh
1 April 1922
2 June 1924


Cumann na nGaedheal


Minister for Posts and Telegraphs 1924–1984


No.
Name
Term of office
Party
1.

James J. Walsh
2 June 1924
12 October 1927


Cumann na nGaedheal
2.

Ernest Blythe
12 October 1927
9 March 1932


Cumann na nGaedheal
3.

Joseph Connolly
9 March 1932
8 February 1933


Fianna Fáil
4.

Gerald Boland
8 February 1933
11 November 1936


Fianna Fáil
5.

Oscar Traynor
11 November 1936
8 September 1939


Fianna Fáil
6.

Thomas Derrig
8 September 1939
27 September 1939


Fianna Fáil
7.

Patrick Little
27 September 1939
18 February 1948


Fianna Fáil
8.

James Everett
18 February 1948
13 June 1951


National Labour Party
9.

Erskine H. Childers (1st time)
13 June 1951
2 June 1954


Fianna Fáil
10.

Michael Keyes
2 June 1954
20 March 1957


Labour Party
11.

Neil Blaney
20 March 1957
4 December 1957


Fianna Fáil
12.

John Ormonde
4 December 1957
23 June 1959


Fianna Fáil
13.

Michael Hilliard
23 June 1959
21 April 1965


Fianna Fáil
14.

Joseph Brennan
21 April 1965
10 November 1966


Fianna Fáil


Erskine H. Childers (2nd time)
10 November 1966
2 July 1969


Fianna Fáil
15.

Patrick Lalor
2 July 1969
9 May 1970


Fianna Fáil
16.

Gerry Collins
9 May 1970
14 March 1973


Fianna Fáil
17.

Conor Cruise O'Brien
14 March 1973
5 July 1977


Labour Party
18.

Pádraig Faulkner
5 July 1977
11 December 1979


Fianna Fáil
19.

Albert Reynolds
12 December 1979
30 June 1981


Fianna Fáil
20.

Patrick Cooney
30 June 1981
9 March 1982


Fine Gael
21.

John Wilson
9 March 1982
14 December 1982


Fianna Fáil
22.

Jim Mitchell
14 December 1982
2 January 1984


Fine Gael


Minister for Communications 1984–91


1.

Jim Mitchell
2 January 1984
10 March 1987


Fine Gael
2.

John Wilson
10 March 1987
31 March 1987


Fianna Fáil
3.

Ray Burke
31 March 1987
6 February 1991


Fianna Fáil








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