North Shore, Northern & Western Line

















































North Shore, Northern & Western Line
TfNSW T1.svg

(1)Cheltenham Station-3.jpg
A Sydney Trains A set at Cheltenham station

Overview
Service type
Commuter rail service
Status Active
Locale Sydney
Current operator(s) Sydney Trains
Annual ridership
142 853 000 (2017-18)
Route
Line(s) used


  • Main Northern

  • Main Suburban

  • Main Western

  • North Shore

  • Richmond


Technical
Rolling stock
T, H and A sets
Timetable number(s) T1




The North Shore, Northern & Western Line (numbered T1, coloured yellow) is a commuter rail line operated by Sydney Trains in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. It serves the North Shore, Northern Suburbs and parts of the Inner West and Western Suburbs.




Contents






  • 1 History


    • 1.1 Railway line history


      • 1.1.1 Main Western and Richmond lines


      • 1.1.2 North Shore Line


      • 1.1.3 Main Northern and Epping to Chatswood lines






  • 2 Route


    • 2.1 Patronage




  • 3 References


  • 4 External links





History


Following victory in the 2011 New South Wales election, the O'Farrell Government embarked on reform of transport in New South Wales. In November 2011, a new organisation, Transport for NSW, was created to improve planning and coordination of transport projects and services. The organisation developed a new rail timetable and branding, which was put into effect on 20 October 2013. This saw the merger of the North Shore Line and Western Line (Berowra - City via Gordon then to Emu Plains or Richmond via Strathfield) with the Northern Line (Hornsby - City via Macquarie Park then to Epping via Strathfield). A new numbering system was also introduced and the line was given the number T1.



Railway line history


The North Shore, Northern & Western Line uses a number of different railway lines and is the result of various schemes to link the lines together. The line is centred around the Main Suburban railway line which runs from Central to Granville. The Main Northern and Main Western lines branch from the Main Suburban Line. The North Shore Line branches from the Main Northern Line and was later extended through the city and connected to the Main Suburban Line as well. The North Shore, Northern & Western Line formerly used the Epping to Chatswood line in addition to the above lines, which provided a second connection between the Main Northern and North Shore lines.



Main Western and Richmond lines



The Main Western line opened to Penrith in 1863 as a branch from the junction with the Main South line at Granville.[1] Electrification reached Parramatta in 1928 and Penrith in 1955.[2]


A branch line was opened to Richmond in 1864 under the stewardship of engineer James Moore. Electrification from Riverstone to Richmond opened in August 1991.[3] Through running to and from Sydney commenced in 1992.



North Shore Line



The North Shore line was opened on 1 January 1890 between Hornsby and St Leonards. The line was extended to the Sydney Harbour foreshore at Milsons Point in 1893. Transport between this original Milsons Point station and central Sydney was by ferry boat. The line was electrified in 1927.


When the Sydney Harbour Bridge was opened in 1932 a new Milsons Point station (on the bridge approach) came into operation and the North Shore Line was extended through it and over the Sydney Harbour Bridge to link with the underground lines of central Sydney. The result is that the two ends of the North Shore Line link to the Sydney railway system at Central and Hornsby.



Main Northern and Epping to Chatswood lines




Diagram of the Northern Line prior to the opening of the Epping to Chatswood railway line in 2009



The traditional Northern Line was the suburban portion of the Main Northern line which opened in 1886 and was electrified in 1926. When the Sydney Harbour Bridge was opened, the Northern Line was connected to the City underground and the North Shore line.


In 2009 the Epping to Chatswood line was opened. The traditional Northern line route ran from Hornsby to North Sydney via Strathfield and the City. When the Epping to Chatswood Line opened, the Northern Line was split in two, with trains from north of Epping operating via the new link, approaching the city via the North Shore Line and rejoining the traditional route before terminating at Epping. The Northern Line was colour coded red prior to being merged with the North Shore and Western lines. After merging, the Northern Line loop was split on weekdays, with trains from the upper Northern Line continuing to Richmond or Emu Plains.


The Epping to Chatswood line closed in 2018. It is being converted to metro standards as part of the Sydney Metro Northwest project. As a result, the traditional Northern line route from Hornsby to Central via Strathfield was reinstated.[4]



Route


The route passes through a number of business districts and major centres, namely Hornsby, Chatswood, North Sydney, the Central Business District, Parramatta, Blacktown and Penrith.


The line heads south from Berowra to Hornsby to using the Main Northern Line. Trains then divert on to the North Shore Line, eventually passing through North Sydney station before heading across the Sydney Harbour Bridge, through the western limb of the City Circle and the stations of Central and Redfern. Services then run along the Main Suburban Railway, usually using the middle 'Suburban' pair of the six tracks between Redfern and Strathfield. Services do not stop at intermediate stations between Redfern and Burwood.


At Strathfield, trains to Hornsby via Epping usually head onto a flyover over the 'Main lines', before heading north back on the Main Northern Line, crossing the Parramatta River between Rhodes and Meadowbank, and providing interchange with the North Shore and Berowra services at the Hornsby terminus. This means that trains from Hornsby approach the city from two different directions; Berowra via North Sydney trains approach from the north, and Hornsby via Strathfield trains approach from the west.


Other services continue west from Strathfield to Granville where trains join the Main Western Line. After passing through Parramatta, trains reach Blacktown, where the line divides in two. A western branch continues along the Main Western Line as far as Emu Plains and a north-western branch heads to Richmond using the Richmond Line.



T1 interactive map



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T1 stations
Name
Distance from
Central
[5][6][7][8]
Opened
[5][6][7][8]
Railway line
Serving suburbs
Other lines

Berowra
44.7 km
1887

Main Northern
Berowra

none

Mount Kuring-gai
40.7 km
1901
Mount Kuring-gai

Mount Colah
37.7 km
1887
Mount Colah

Asquith
35.7 km
1915
Asquith, Hornsby Heights

Hornsby
33.9 km
1886

North Shore
Hornsby, Waitara

Waitara
24.2 km
1895
Waitara

Wahroonga
22.6 km
1890
Wahroonga

Warrawee
21.9 km
1900
Warrawee, Wahroonga

Turramurra
20.8 km
1890
Turramurra, North Turrmarra, South Turramurra

Pymble
18.9 km
1890
Pymble

Gordon
17.1 km
1890
Gordon

Killara
15.9 km
1899
Killara, East Killara

Lindfield
14.6 km
1890
Lindfield, East Lindfield

Roseville
13.3 km
1890
Roseville

Chatswood
11.7 km
1890
Chatswood

Artarmon
10.3 km
1898
Artarmon

St Leonards
8.4 km
1890
St Leonards, Naremburn,
Crows Nest, Greenwich, Artarmon

Wollstonecraft
7.2 km
1893
Wollstonecraft, Greenwich

Waverton
6.1 km
1893
Waverton

North Sydney
5.1 km
1932
North Sydney

Milsons Point
4.4 km
1932
Milsons Point, Kirribilli

Wynyard
2.1 km
1932
Sydney CBD, Barangaroo

T2

T3

T8


Town Hall
1.2 km
1932
Sydney CBD

T2

T3

T4

T8


Central
0 km
1855
Haymarket, Chippendale,
Ultimo, Surry Hills

T2

T3

T4

T8


Redfern
1.3 km
1878

Main Suburban
Redfern, Waterloo,
Darlington, Eveleigh

T2

T3

T4

T8


(T8 peak hours only)

Burwood
10.6 km
1855
Burwood

T2


Strathfield
11.8 km
1876
Strathfield, Burwood

T2


At Strathfield, the line branches. The northern branch is towards Hornsby, and the western branch is towards Emu Plains and Richmond.
To Hornsby

North Strathfield
13.4 km
1918
Main Northern
North Strathfield, Concord West,
Concord, Homebush

none

Concord West
14.5 km
1887
Concord West, Liberty Grove

Rhodes
16.6 km
1886
Rhodes, Liberty Grove

Meadowbank
18.2 km
1887
Meadowbank,
West Ryde, Ryde

West Ryde
19.2 km
1886
West Ryde, Denistone

Denistone
20.2 km
1937
Denistone, Denistone East,
Denistone West, West Ryde

Eastwood
21.4 km
1886
Eastwood

Epping
23.4 km
1886
Epping

Cheltenham
26.8 km
1898
Cheltenham

Beecroft
28.3 km
1886
Beecroft

Pennant Hills
30 km
1886
Pennant Hills

Thornleigh
30.8 km
1886
Thornleigh, Pennant Hills, Westleigh

Normanhurst
33.1 km
1895
Normanhurst, Thornleigh, Hornsby

Hornsby
35.3 km
1886
Hornsby, Waitara
To Emu Plains and Richmond

Lidcombe
16.6 km
1858
Main Suburban
Lidcombe

T2

T3

T7


Auburn
18.7 km
1877
Auburn

T2


Clyde
20.6 km
1882
Clyde, Granville

T2

T6


Granville
21.4 km
1860
Granville

T2


Harris Park
22.6 km
After 1883

Main Western
Harris Park

T2

T5


Parramatta
23.2 km
1860
Parramatta

T2

T5


Westmead
25.1 km
1883
Westmead

T5


Wentworthville
26.7 km
1883
Wentworthville

T5


Pendle Hill
28.3 km
1924
Pendle Hill

T5


Toongabbie
29.9 km
1880
Toongabbie

T5


Seven Hills
32.1 km
1863
Seven Hills

T5


Blacktown
34.8 km
1860
Main Western
Richmond
Blacktown

T5


At Blacktown, the line branches. The western branch is towards Emu Plains, and the northwestern branch is towards Richmond.
To Emu Plains

Doonside
38.6 km
1880
Main Western
Doonside

none

Rooty Hill
40.9 km
1861
Rooty Hill

Mount Druitt
43.3 km
1881
Mount Druitt

St Marys
47.4 km
1862
St Marys, Dunheved

Werrington
49.1 km
1868
Werrington

Kingswood
52.7 km
1887
Kingswood

Penrith
55.1 km
1863
Penrith

Emu Plains
57.4 km
1868
Emu Plains, Emu Heights
To Richmond

Marayong
37.4 km
1922

Richmond
Marayong

T5


Quakers Hill
40.1 km
1872
Quakers Hill

T5


Schofields
43.8 km
1870
Schofields

T5


Riverstone
46.0 km
1864
Riverstone

T5


Vineyard
49.2 km
1935
Vineyard

T5


Mulgrave
52.6 km
1864
Mulgrave

T5


Windsor
55.0 km
1864
Windsor

T5


Clarendon
57.2 km
1870
Clarendon

T5


East Richmond
60.0 km
1939
Richmond

T5


Richmond
60.7 km
1864
Richmond, North Richmond

T5



Patronage


The following table shows the patronage of Sydney Trains network for the year ending 30 June 2018.











































2017-18 Sydney Trains patronage by line[n.b. 1][9]

T1

142 853 000

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T2


(new)
33 301 000

T3

28 178 000

T4

67 935 000

T5

6 677 000

T6

529 000

T7

1 664 000

T8

26 415 000

T2


(old)
37 891 000




  1. ^ Figures based on Opal tap on and tap off data.
    = T2 Airport, Inner West & South Line was split into the T2 Inner West & Leppington Line and T8 Airport & South Line in November 2017





References





  1. ^ "Main West Line". Nswrail.net. Retrieved 3 January 2007..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ "Cheers for rail plan, now let's get it moving". Sydney Morning Herald. 10 June 2005. Retrieved 3 January 2007.


  3. ^ "The Times Oct 1998". AATC. Retrieved 3 January 2007.


  4. ^ Station Link bus services to connect customers during Metro upgradeNSW Transport Info


  5. ^ ab "NSW Rail.net Main North line". Retrieved 3 July 2007.


  6. ^ ab "NSW Rail.net North Shore line". Retrieved 3 July 2007.


  7. ^ ab "NSW Rail.net City Circle". Retrieved 3 July 2007.


  8. ^ ab "NSW Rail.net Main South line". Retrieved 3 July 2007.


  9. ^ "Train Patronage - Monthly Figures". Transport for NSW. Retrieved 14 September 2018.




External links




  • Sydney Trains North Shore, Northern & Western Line timetables Transport for NSW

  • Western Fastrail


  • Neety's Train Page - information on suburban stations.


  • New South Wales Railways - historical information on suburban stations.

  • New South Wales Transport Information


  • Australian Railmaps - information & maps of train services & stopping patterns.

  • Transport Infrastructure Development Corporation project website











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