Court of Appeal for Ontario











































Court of Appeal for Ontario
Cour d'appel de l'Ontario (French)
Established 1867
Jurisdiction Ontario
Location
Osgoode Hall, Toronto
Authorized by Courts of Justice Act
Decisions are appealed to Supreme Court of Canada
Number of positions 23 (plus supernumeraries)
Website ontariocourts.ca/coa
Chief Justice of Ontario
Currently George Strathy
Since June 13, 2014

The Court of Appeal for Ontario (frequently referred to as the Ontario Court of Appeal or ONCA) is an appellate court in Ontario that is based at historic Osgoode Hall in downtown Toronto.




Contents






  • 1 Description


  • 2 Current judges


  • 3 Chief Justices of Ontario


  • 4 Past judges


  • 5 Chief Justices of Upper Canada (to 1841)/Province of Canada (1841–1867)


  • 6 See also


  • 7 Notes


  • 8 References


  • 9 External links





Description


The Court is composed of 22 judicial seats[1], in addition to one or more justices who sit supernumerary. They hear over 1,500 appeals each year, on issues of private law, constitutional law, criminal law, administrative law and other matters. The Supreme Court of Canada hears appeals from less than 3% of the decisions of the Court of Appeal for Ontario, therefore in a practical sense, the Court of Appeal is the last avenue of appeal for most litigants in Ontario.[2]


Among the Court of Appeal's most notable decisions was a 2003 ruling that legalized same-sex marriage in Ontario, making Canada the first jurisdiction in the world where same-sex marriage was legalized by a court ruling. Among many judges from the Court who have been elevated to the Supreme Court of Canada are Justices Rosalie Abella, Louise Arbour, Peter Cory, Louise Charron, Andromache Karakatsanis, Bora Laskin and Michael Moldaver, as well as Bertha Wilson, who was the first female justice on both the Court of Appeal for Ontario (1975) and the Supreme Court of Canada (1982).


The Court of Appeal derives its jurisdiction from Ontario's Courts of Justice Act.



Current judges




A courtroom at Osgoode Hall. Over the dais are the Royal Arms of the United Kingdom, which until 1931 were the Royal Arms for general purposes throughout the British Empire. The Statute of Westminster 1931 effectively elevated the Royal Arms of Canada to the position of the Queen's Royal Arms for general purposes across Canada, which is why the Royal Arms of Canada are now used by the court to represent the Canadian Crown.




































































































































































Position
 Name
 Appointed
 Nominated by
 Position(s) Prior to Appointment*
Chief Justice
George Strathy[3]
13 June 2014
26 April 2013
 Harper
Ontario Court of Appeal
Superior Court of Justice (2007 to 2013)
Associate Chief Justice
Alexandra Hoy[4]
7 June 2013
2 December 2011
 Harper
Ontario Court of Appeal
Superior Court of Justice
Justice
 Mary Lou Benotto[5]
8 November 2013
 Harper
Superior Court of Justice (1996 to 2013)
Family Court (2001 to 2005)
Chapell Bushell Stewart (1978 to 2001)
Justice
 David M Brown[6]
16 December 2014
 Harper
Superior Court of Justice (2006 to 2014)
Justice
David H. Doherty
1 September 1990
 Mulroney
Superior Court of Justice (1988 to 1990)
Justice
 J. Michal Fairburn[7]
18 July 2017
 J. Trudeau
Superior Court of Justice (December 16, 2014 to July 18, 2017)
Stockwoods

Ontario Crown Law Office
Justice
Kathryn N. Feldman
11 June 1998
 Chrétien
Superior Court of Justice (1990 to 1998)
Justice
Alison Harvison Young
31 August 2018
 J. Trudeau
Superior Court of Justice (2004 to 2018)
Justice
 C. William Hourigan [8]
2 October 2013
 Harper
Superior Court of Justice (2009 to 2013)
Fasken Martineau LLP (1992 to 2009)
Justice
Grant Huscroft[9]
16 December 2014
 Harper
 Professor, Western Law School (2002 to 2014)
University of Auckland (1992 to 2001)
Justice
 Peter Lauwers[10]
14 December 2012
 Harper
Superior Court of Justice (2008 to 2012)
Miller Thompson LLP
Justice
 Ian Nordheimer [11]
15 September 2017
 J. Trudeau
Superior Court of Justice (1999 to 2017)

Counsel with Fraser & Beatty / Dentons LLP
Justice
 Bradley Miller[12]
26 June 2015
 Harper
Superior Court of Justice

Justice
David M. Paciocco[13]
7 April 2017
 J. Trudeau
Ontario Court of Justice
Professor at University of Ottawa
Justice
 Gladys Pardu [5]
8 November 2013
 Harper
Superior Court of Justice (1991 to 2013)
Pardu Macdonald (1976 to 1991)
Justice
 Lois Roberts [14]
5 May 2015
 Harper
Superior Court of Justice (2008 to 2015)
Genest Murray LLP (1988 to 2008)
Cassels Brock (1987 to 1988)
Justice
Paul Rouleau[15]
15 April 2005
 Martin
Superior Court of Justice (2002 to 2005)
Heenan Blaikie
Justice
 Gary T. Trotter[16][17]
20 October 2016
 J. Trudeau
Superior Court of Justice (2008 to 2016)
Ontario Court of Justice (2005 to 2008)
Professor at Queen's University (2003 to 2016)
Ontario Crown Counsel (1988 to 2000)
Justice
Michael Tulloch[18]
30 June 2012
 Harper
Superior Court of Justice (2003 to 2012)
Private practice
Justice
 Katherine van Rensburg[8]
2 October 2013
 Harper
Superior Court of Justice (2006 to 2013)
Gowling Lafleur Henderson LLP
Justice
David Watt[19]
12 October 2007
 Harper
Superior Court of Justice
Justice
 Benjamin Zarnett
9 November 2018
 J. Trudeau
 Goodmans LLP

Supernumerary Justices




















































Position
 Name
 Appointed
 Nominated by
 Position(s) Prior to Appointment*
Supernumerary Justice
Eileen E. Gillese
5 January 2002
 Chrétien
Superior Court of Justice (1999 to 2002)
Supernumerary Justice
Russell G. Juriansz
12 March 2004
 Martin
Superior Court of Justice
Supernumerary Justice
Robert J. Sharpe
25 May 1999
 Chrétien
Superior Court of Justice
Supernumerary Justice
Janet M. Simmons
23 August 2000
 Chrétien
Superior Court of Justice
Supernumerary Justice
James C. MacPherson
25 May 1999
 Chrétien
Superior Court of Justice
Supernumerary Justice
Sarah Pepall
10 April 2012
 Harper
Superior Court of Justice


Chief Justices of Ontario

















































































































Number Name Years
21 George R. Strathy 2014–
20
Warren K. Winkler [20]
 2007–2013
19 R. Roy McMurtry 1996–2007
18 Charles Leonard Dubin 1990–1996
17 William Goldwin Carrington Howland 1977–1990
16 Willard Zebedee Estey 1976–1977
15 George Alexander Gale 1967–1976
14 Dana Harris Porter 1958–1967
13 John Wellington Pickup 1952–1957
12 Robert Spelman Robertson 1938–1952
11 Newton Wesley Rowell 1936–1938
10 Sir William Mulock 1923–1936
9 Sir William Ralph Meredith 1912–1923
8 Sir Charles Moss 1902–1912
7 John Douglas Armour 1900–1902
6 George William Burton 1897–1900
5 Sir John Hawkins Hagarty 1884–1897
4 John Godfrey Spragge 1881–1884
3 Thomas Moss 1878–1881
2
Robert Alexander Harrison[note 1]
 1875–1878
1
Sir William Buell Richards[note 1]
 1868–1875


Past judges























































































































































































Name
 Time in Office
 Nominated by
 Position(s) Prior to Appointment*
Edward W. Ducharme [1] [2]
 2012 - 2013 Stephen Harper

Marc Rosenberg[21]
 1995–2015 Jean Chretien
Stephen Goudge 1996–2014 Jean Chretien

Warren Winkler, Chief Justice		 2007–2013
Dennis O'Connor 1998–2012 Jean Chretien

Michael Moldaver[21]
 1995–2011 Jean Chretien
Andromache Karakatsanis 2010–2011
Marvin A. Catzman 1988–2007
Roy McMurtry 1996-2007 as Chief Justice

Louise Charron[21]
 1995–2004 Jean Chretien
Rosalie Abella 1992–2004
Louise Arbour 1990–1999
Charles Dubin 1973–1996 (1992–1996 as Chief Justice)

William Goldwin Carrington Howland as Chief Justice		 1977–1992
Walter Tarnopolsky 1985–1993
Peter Cory 1981–1989
Bert MacKinnon 1974–1987 as Associate Chief Justice
Bertha Wilson 1975–1982
Goldwyn Arthur Martin 1973–1988
Bora Laskin 1965–1970
Jean-Marc Labrosse 1990–2007
Roy Kellock 1942–1944
Henry Hague Davis 1933–1935

Newton Wesley Rowell as Chief Justice		 1936–1937

Sir William Mulock as Chief Justice		 1923–1936
John Douglas Armour 1887–1890 (as Chief Justice) (1901–1902)

John Hawkins Hagarty as Chief Justice		 1884–1897

Thomas Moss as Chief Justice		 1878–1880

Robert Alexander Harrison as Chief Justice		 1875–1878


Chief Justices of Upper Canada (to 1841)/Province of Canada (1841–1867)
















































Number Name Years
1 William Osgoode 1794–1801
2
John Elmsley, Sr.		 1801
3 Henry Allcock 1802–1806
4 Thomas Scott 1806–1816
5 William Dummer Powell 1816–1825
6 Sir William Campbell 1825–1829
7 Sir John Beverley Robinson 1829–1862
8 William Henry Draper 1863–1867


See also


  • Supreme Court of Canada


Notes





  1. ^ ab Of the Court of Queen's Bench




References





  1. ^ Canada, Office of the Commissioner for Federal Judicial Affairs. "Federal Judicial Appointments - Number of Federally Appointed Judges in Canada". www.fja.gc.ca..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ "Court of Appeal for Ontario". Ontariocourts.on.ca. Retrieved 8 April 2013.


  3. ^ "ONTARIO JUDICIAL APPOINTMENTS ANNOUNCED". Retrieved 31 March 2018.


  4. ^ https://www.canada.ca/en/news/archive/2013/06/pm-announces-judicial-appointments-british-columbia-ontario-saskatchewan.html. Missing or empty |title= (help)


  5. ^ ab "ONTARIO JUDICIAL APPOINTMENTS ANNOUNCED".


  6. ^ http://justice.gc.ca/eng/news-nouv/ja-nj/2014/doc_33091.html. Missing or empty |title= (help)


  7. ^ https://www.canada.ca/en/department-justice/news/2017/07/government_of_canadaannouncesjudicialappointmentsintheprovinceof.html. Missing or empty |title= (help)


  8. ^ ab "ONTARIO JUDICIAL APPOINTMENTS ANNOUNCED". Retrieved 1 August 2018.


  9. ^ "ONTARIO JUDICIAL APPOINTMENTS ANNOUNCED". Retrieved 1 August 2018.


  10. ^ "OTTAWA, December 14, 2012 - Ontario Judicial Appointment Announced". archive.org. 13 May 2013.


  11. ^ "Government of Canada announces judicial appointment in the province of Ontario". www.newswire.ca.


  12. ^ Canada, Employment and Social Development. "Ontario Judicial Appointments Announced - Canada.ca". www.canada.ca.


  13. ^ Canada, Department of Justice. "Government of Canada announces judicial appointments in the province of Ontario - Canada.ca". www.canada.ca.


  14. ^ https://www.canada.ca/en/news/archive/2015/05/ontario-judicial-appointments-announced.html. Missing or empty |title= (help)


  15. ^ "Ontario Judicial Appointment Announced". archive.org. 28 March 2010.


  16. ^ https://www.canada.ca/en/department-justice/news/2016/10/government-canada-announces-judicial-appointments-province-ontario.html. Retrieved 5 March 2018. Missing or empty |title= (help)


  17. ^ "Ontario Judicial Appointments Announced". archive.org. 9 January 2012.


  18. ^ http://www.justice.gc.ca/eng/news-nouv/ja-nj/2012/doc_32756.html. Retrieved 5 August 2018. Missing or empty |title= (help)


  19. ^ "ONTARIO JUDICIAL APPOINTMENTS ANNOUNCED".


  20. ^ "Appointment of Chief Justice of Ontario announced".


  21. ^ abc https://web.archive.org/web/20031111224659/http://www.justice.gc.ca:80/en/news/ja/1995/ONT15.html. Missing or empty |title= (help)




External links



  • Court of Appeal for Ontario official site

  • Ontario Courts website

  • Plan to webcast Ontario appeal cases delayed










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